оптужити

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /optǔːʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: оп‧ту‧жи‧ти

Verb

опту́жити pf (Latin spelling optúžiti)

  1. (transitive) to accuse, charge, indict (to attribute blame to someone)

Conjugation

Conjugation of оптужити
Infinitive: оптужити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: опту́жӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present оптужим оптужиш оптужи оптужимо оптужите оптуже
Future Future I оптужит ћу1
оптужићу 		оптужит ћеш1
оптужићеш 		оптужит ће1
оптужиће 		оптужит ћемо1
оптужићемо 		оптужит ћете1
оптужићете 		оптужит ће1
оптужиће
Future II бу̏де̄м оптужио2 бу̏де̄ш оптужио2 бу̏де̄ оптужио2 бу̏де̄мо оптужили2 бу̏де̄те оптужили2 бу̏дӯ оптужили2
Past Perfect оптужио сам2 оптужио си2 оптужио је2 оптужили смо2 оптужили сте2 оптужили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам оптужио2 би̏о си оптужио2 би̏о је оптужио2 би́ли смо оптужили2 би́ли сте оптужили2 би́ли су оптужили2
Aorist оптужих оптужи оптужи оптужисмо оптужисте оптужише
Conditional I оптужио бих2 оптужио би2 оптужио би2 оптужили бисмо2 оптужили бисте2 оптужили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих оптужио2 би̏о би оптужио2 би̏о би оптужио2 би́ли бисмо оптужили2 би́ли бисте оптужили2 би́ли би оптужили2
Imperative — оптужи — оптужимо оптужите —
Active past participle оптужио m / оптужила f / оптужило n оптужили m / оптужиле f / оптужила n
Passive past participle оптужен m / оптужена f / оптужено n оптужени m / оптужене f / оптужена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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