очарати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From о- +‎ чарати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ot͡ʃǎːrati/
  • Hyphenation: о‧ча‧ра‧ти

Verb

оча́рати pf (Latin spelling očárati)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to captivate, fascinate, charm, amaze

Conjugation

Conjugation of очарати
Infinitive: очарати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: оча́ра̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present очарам очараш очара очарамо очарате очарају
Future Future I очарат ћу1
очараћу 		очарат ћеш1
очараћеш 		очарат ће1
очараће 		очарат ћемо1
очараћемо 		очарат ћете1
очараћете 		очарат ће1
очараће
Future II бу̏де̄м очарао2 бу̏де̄ш очарао2 бу̏де̄ очарао2 бу̏де̄мо очарали2 бу̏де̄те очарали2 бу̏дӯ очарали2
Past Perfect очарао сам2 очарао си2 очарао је2 очарали смо2 очарали сте2 очарали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам очарао2 би̏о си очарао2 би̏о је очарао2 би́ли смо очарали2 би́ли сте очарали2 би́ли су очарали2
Aorist очарах очара очара очарасмо очарасте очараше
Conditional I очарао бих2 очарао би2 очарао би2 очарали бисмо2 очарали бисте2 очарали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих очарао2 би̏о би очарао2 би̏о би очарао2 би́ли бисмо очарали2 би́ли бисте очарали2 би́ли би очарали2
Imperative — очарај — очарајмо очарајте —
Active past participle очарао m / очарала f / очарало n очарали m / очарале f / очарала n
Passive past participle очаран m / очарана f / очарано n очарани m / очаране f / очарана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “очарати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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