пила

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Bulgarian

Пила за дървесина
Пилички за маникюр

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *pila, of Germanic origin (cf. Old High German fīhala).

Pronunciation

Noun

пила́ (piláf (diminutive пили́ца or пили́чка)

  1. file, rasp (tool)
    Synonym: (dialectal, obsolete) тю́рпия (tjúrpija)
Declension
Declension of пила́
singular plural
indefinite пила́
pilá
пили́
pilí
definite пила́та
piláta
пили́те
pilíte
Alternative forms
Derived terms
  • пиля́ (piljá, to rub, to grind with file)

References

  • пила”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • пила”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “пила”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 234
  • пила in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"

Etymology 2

See пи́я (píja).

Pronunciation

Participle

пи́ла (píla)

  1. indefinite feminine singular past active aorist participle of пи́я (píja)

Anagrams

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: пи‧ла

Noun

пила (pilaf (plural пили, diminutive пиличе or пиличка)

  1. saw
  2. file

Declension

Declension of пила
singular plural
indefinite пила (pila) пили (pili)
definite unspecified пилата (pilata) пилите (pilite)
definite proximal пилава (pilava) пиливе (pilive)
definite distal пилана (pilana) пилине (piline)
vocative пило (pilo) пили (pili)

Anagrams

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Noun

пила (pilaf

  1. saw

Declension

Declension of пила (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative пила
pila
пилѣ
pilě
пилꙑ
pily
genitive пилꙑ
pily
пилоу
pilu
пилъ
pilŭ
dative пилѣ
pilě
пилама
pilama
пиламъ
pilamŭ
accusative пилѫ
pilǫ
пилѣ
pilě
пилꙑ
pily
instrumental пилоѭ
pilojǫ
пилама
pilama
пилами
pilami
locative пилѣ
pilě
пилоу
pilu
пилахъ
pilaxŭ
vocative пило
pilo
пилѣ
pilě
пилꙑ
pily

Further reading

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file). Compare modern German Feile.

Noun

пила́ (piláf inan (genitive пилы́, nominative plural пи́лы, genitive plural пил, diminutive пи́лочка)

  1. saw
    двуру́чная пила́dvurúčnaja pilálumberman's saw
Declension
Derived terms

Compound words:

Compounds

Close related, analyzable as derived:

Descendants
  • Kildin Sami: пыла (pyla)

Etymology 2

Verb

пила́ (pilá)

  1. feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пить (pitʹ)

Anagrams

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǐːla/
  • Hyphenation: пи‧ла

Noun

пи́ла f (Latin spelling píla)

  1. saw

Declension

Declension of пила
singular plural
nominative пила пиле
genitive пиле пила
dative пили пилама
accusative пилу пиле
vocative пило пиле
locative пили пилама
instrumental пилом пилама

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (file).

Noun

пила́ (pyláf inan (genitive пили́, nominative plural пи́ли, genitive plural пил)

  1. saw
    Synonym: пи́лка f (pýlka)
Declension
Declension of пила́
(inan hard fem-form accent-d)
singular plural
nominative пила́
pylá
пи́ли
pýly
genitive пили́
pylý
пил
pyl
dative пилі́
pylí
пи́лам
pýlam
accusative пилу́
pylú
пи́ли
pýly
instrumental пило́ю
pylóju
пи́лами
pýlamy
locative пилі́
pylí
пи́лах
pýlax
vocative пи́ло
pýlo
пи́ли
pýly

Etymology 2

Verb

пила́ (pylá)

  1. feminine singular past indicative imperfective of пи́ти (pýty)

Further reading