план

Belarusian

Alternative forms

• плян (pljan) — Taraškievica orthography

Pronunciation

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Noun

план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́наў)

1. plan (set of intended actions), scheme
2. draft, plan, scheme, road map

Declension

References

• “план” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
• “план”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)

Bulgarian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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• Rhymes: -an

Noun

план • (plan) m (relational adjective пла́нов)

1. plan, scheme
2. (with в): in terms of, with regard to, on a scale of

   Тогава вече се беше развила фирмата в световен план.

   Togava veče se beše razvila firmata v svetoven plan.

   At that time, the company had already developed on a global scale.

   • 2018, Георги Атанасов, “The Others about Tervel and Tervel about Self”, in Kan Tervel: The Saviour of Medieval Europe (non-fiction; hardcover), TANGRA TanNakRa Publishing House Ltd, page 58:

     Нейното утвърждаване и висока легитимност в международен план, както и изграждането на едно ново самочуствие на българите задължително се свързва с личността на Тервел …

     Nejnoto utvǎrždavane i visoka legitimnost v meždunaroden plan, kakto i izgraždaneto na edno novo samočustvie na bǎlgarite zadǎlžitelno se svǎrzva s ličnostta na Tervel …

     The recognition of the Bulgarian state and its high legitimacy in international terms as well as the cultivation of new confidence of the Bulgarians is unquestionably linked with Kan Tervel …

Declension

Derived terms

• пла́нов (plánov), пла́новост (plánovost)
• планови́к (planovík)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

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Noun

план • (plan) m (relational adjective плански)

1. plan

Declension

Russian

Alternative forms

• планъ (plan) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

Borrowed from French plan from Latin planus, possibly via Polish plan or German Plan.

Noun

план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов, relational adjective пла́новый)

1. plan (set of intended actions), scheme
2. draft, plan, scheme, contrivance, road map
3. target, figure

Declension

Derived terms

• промфинпла́н (promfinplán)

Related terms

• планёрка (planjórka)
• плани́ровать (planírovatʹ)

Descendants

• → Armenian: պլան (plan)
• → Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)
• → Ingrian: plaanu, plaana, plaani
• → Yakut: былаан (bılaan)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin planum.

Noun

план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов)

1. plane

Declension

Descendants

• → Armenian: պլան (plan)
• → Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)

Etymology 3

Possibly derived from English plantation.

The usage of "план" for "marijuana" was derived from a song by the Soviet musician Vladimir Vysotsky, in his song "Вот раньше жизнь" ("That's Life Before") where he wrote: "Покуришь план, пойдешь на бан..." (You will smoke a plan, you will go to the ban ). It was later popularised by hippies as they started using marijuana.

Noun

план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов)

1. (slang) marijuana

Declension

Descendants

• → Armenian: պլան (plan)
• → Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “план”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /plâːn/
• Rhymes: -âːn

Noun

пла̑н m (Latin spelling plȃn)

1. plan

Declension

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

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Noun

план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́ну, nominative plural пла́ни, genitive plural пла́нів)

1. plan (set of intended actions), scheme
2. draft, plan, scheme, contrivance, road map

Declension

Derived terms

• планува́ти impf (planuváty)

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “план”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• “план”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)