платье

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Russian

Etymology

плат (plat) +‎ -ье (-ʹje). Cognate with Ukrainian пла́ття (pláttja), Belarusian пла́цце (pláccje).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Noun

пла́тье (plátʹjen inan (genitive пла́тья, nominative plural пла́тья, genitive plural пла́тьев, relational adjective платяно́й, diminutive пла́тьице)

  1. (historical or archaic) clothes, clothing
  2. dress, gown, frock
    • 1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 15”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:
      Ско́ро появи́лась сама́ Одинцо́ва в просто́м у́треннем пла́тье. Она́ каза́лась ещё моло́же при све́те весе́ннего со́лнца.
      Skóro pojavílasʹ samá Odincóva v prostóm útrennem plátʹje. Oná kazálasʹ ješčó molóže pri svéte vesénnevo sólnca.
      Madame Odintsov soon appeared in a simple morning dress. In the light of the spring sunshine she looked even younger than before.

Declension

Descendants

  • Ingrian: platja
  • Kildin Sami: пла̄тья (plāt’’a)
  • Mandarin: 布拉吉 (bùlāji)
  • Yakut: былааччыйа (bılaaccıya)

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “платье”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress