побити

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Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pobiti.

Verb

побити • (pobiti) pf

  1. kill

Conjugation

Descendants

  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: по̀бити
    Latin script: pòbiti

Old Novgorodian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pobiti.

Verb

побити (pobiti)

  1. to beat

References

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pobiti. Compare Old Czech pobiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǒbiti/
  • Hyphenation: по‧би‧ти

Verb

по̀бити pf (Latin spelling pòbiti)

  1. (transitive) to kill (many)
  2. (transitive) to refute (arguments, claim etc.)
  3. (reflexive) to fight

Conjugation

Conjugation of побити
Infinitive: побити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: по̀бӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present побијем побијеш побије побијемо побијете побију
Future Future I побит ћу1
побићу 		побит ћеш1
побићеш 		побит ће1
побиће 		побит ћемо1
побићемо 		побит ћете1
побићете 		побит ће1
побиће
Future II бу̏де̄м побио2 бу̏де̄ш побио2 бу̏де̄ побио2 бу̏де̄мо побили2 бу̏де̄те побили2 бу̏дӯ побили2
Past Perfect побио сам2 побио си2 побио је2 побили смо2 побили сте2 побили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам побио2 би̏о си побио2 би̏о је побио2 би́ли смо побили2 би́ли сте побили2 би́ли су побили2
Aorist побих поби поби побисмо побисте побише
Conditional I побио бих2 побио би2 побио би2 побили бисмо2 побили бисте2 побили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих побио2 би̏о би побио2 би̏о би побио2 би́ли бисмо побили2 би́ли бисте побили2 би́ли би побили2
Imperative — побиј — побијмо побијте —
Active past participle побио m / побила f / побило n побили m / побиле f / побила n
Passive past participle побијен m / побијена f / побијено n побијени m / побијене f / побијена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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