погасити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From по- +‎ гасити.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poɡǎːsiti/
  • Hyphenation: по‧га‧си‧ти

Verb

пога́сити pf (Latin spelling pogásiti)

  1. (transitive) to extinguish, put out, switch off or shut down everything, one by one

Conjugation

Conjugation of погасити
Infinitive: погасити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: пога́сӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present погасим погасиш погаси погасимо погасите погасе
Future Future I погасит ћу1
погасићу 		погасит ћеш1
погасићеш 		погасит ће1
погасиће 		погасит ћемо1
погасићемо 		погасит ћете1
погасићете 		погасит ће1
погасиће
Future II бу̏де̄м погасио2 бу̏де̄ш погасио2 бу̏де̄ погасио2 бу̏де̄мо погасили2 бу̏де̄те погасили2 бу̏дӯ погасили2
Past Perfect погасио сам2 погасио си2 погасио је2 погасили смо2 погасили сте2 погасили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам погасио2 би̏о си погасио2 би̏о је погасио2 би́ли смо погасили2 би́ли сте погасили2 би́ли су погасили2
Aorist погасих погаси погаси погасисмо погасисте погасише
Conditional I погасио бих2 погасио би2 погасио би2 погасили бисмо2 погасили бисте2 погасили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих погасио2 би̏о би погасио2 би̏о би погасио2 би́ли бисмо погасили2 би́ли бисте погасили2 би́ли би погасили2
Imperative — погаси — погасимо погасите —
Active past participle погасио m / погасила f / погасило n погасили m / погасиле f / погасила n
Passive past participle погашен m / погашена f / погашено n погашени m / погашене f / погашена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “погасити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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