подъём

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Russian

Etymology

Deverbal from поднима́ть (podnimátʹ). The combining form -ём is the normal deverbal equivalent of -нима́ть (-nimátʹ)/има́ть (imátʹ); compare archaic first singular present tense емлю́ (jemljú) of има́ть (imátʹ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

подъём (podʺjómm inan (genitive подъёма, nominative plural подъёмы, genitive plural подъёмов, relational adjective подъёмный)

  1. lifting, raise, raising
  2. hoisting (of a flag)
  3. salvaging (of a sunken ship)
  4. ascent, rise, upgrade
  5. climb (of a plane)
  6. slope, rise (of a mountain)
    величина́ подъёмаveličiná podʺjómaup gradient
  7. raising, development, upsurge
  8. enthusiasm, animation
  9. instep (of a foot)
  10. reveille
  11. (phonetics, phonology) height (of vowels)
    гла́сный сре́днего подъёмаglásnyj srédnevo podʺjómamid vowel (literally, “vowel of middle height”)

Declension

Derived terms