празнити

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǎːzniti/
  • Hyphenation: праз‧ни‧ти

Verb

пра́знити impf (Latin spelling prázniti)

  1. (transitive) to empty
  2. (transitive) to impoverish
  3. (reflexive) to empty oneself, to discharge
  4. (transitive) to relieve oneself

Conjugation

Conjugation of празнити
infinitive празнити
present verbal adverb пра́зне̄ћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun пра́жње̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present празним празниш празни празнимо празните празне
future future I празнит ћу1
празнићу
празнит ћеш1
празнићеш
празнит ће1
празниће
празнит ћемо1
празнићемо
празнит ћете1
празнићете
празнит ћē1
празниће
future II бу̏де̄м празнио2 бу̏де̄ш празнио2 бу̏де̄ празнио2 бу̏де̄мо празнили2 бу̏де̄те празнили2 бу̏дӯ празнили2
past perfect празнио сам2 празнио си2 празнио је2 празнили смо2 празнили сте2 празнили су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам празнио2 би̏о си празнио2 би̏о је празнио2 би́ли смо празнили2 би́ли сте празнили2 би́ли су празнили2
imperfect пражњах пражњаше пражњаше пражњасмо пражњасте пражњаху
conditional conditional I празнио бих2 празнио би2 празнио би2 празнили бисмо2 празнили бисте2 празнили би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих празнио2 би̏о би празнио2 би̏о би празнио2 би́ли бисмо празнили2 би́ли бисте празнили2 би́ли би празнили2
imperative празни празнимо празните
active past participle празнио m / празнила f / празнило n празнили m / празниле f / празнила n
passive past participle пражњен m / пражњена f / пражњено n пражњени m / пражњене f / пражњена n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • празнити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025