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привод. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
привод, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
привод in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
привод you have here. The definition of the word
привод will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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Russian
Etymology 1
Deverbal from приводи́ть (privodítʹ), since the 19th century. Perhaps a calque of German Antrieb.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (professional usage, also common in normal speech)
- IPA(key): (alternative non-professional usage)
- Rhymes: -ot
Noun
при́вод or приво́д* • (prívod or privód*) m inan (genitive при́вода or приво́да*, nominative plural привода́ or приво́ды*, genitive plural приводо́в or приво́дов*, relational adjective приводно́й) (* Alternative, non-professional-only usage.)
- (technology) drive, driving gear
- ремённый при́вод ― remjónnyj prívod ― belt drive
- кулачко́вый при́вод ― kulačkóvyj prívod ― cam gear/drive
- цепно́й при́вод ― cepnój prívod ― chain drive
- ручно́й при́вод ― ručnój prívod ― hand gear
- (computing) drive
- при́вод компакт-ди́сков ― prívod kompakt-dískov ― CD-ROM drive
- (aviation) Short for приводна́я радиоста́нция or приводно́й радиомая́к (privodnája radiostáncija or privodnój radiomaják); non-directional beacon (NDB)
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
при́вод, приво́д*
prívod, privód*
|
привода́△, приво́ды*
privodá△, privódy*
|
| genitive
|
при́вода, приво́да*
prívoda, privóda*
|
приводо́в, приво́дов*
privodóv, privódov*
|
| dative
|
при́воду, приво́ду*
prívodu, privódu*
|
привода́м, приво́дам*
privodám, privódam*
|
| accusative
|
при́вод, приво́д*
prívod, privód*
|
привода́△, приво́ды*
privodá△, privódy*
|
| instrumental
|
при́водом, приво́дом*
prívodom, privódom*
|
привода́ми, приво́дами*
privodámi, privódami*
|
| prepositional
|
при́воде, приво́де*
prívode, privóde*
|
привода́х, приво́дах*
privodáx, privódax*
|
△ Irregular.
* Alternative, non-professional-only usage.
Etymology 2
Deverbal from приводи́ть (privodítʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
приво́д • (privód) m inan (genitive приво́да, nominative plural приво́ды, genitive plural приво́дов)
- bringing, leading
- (law) forcible delivery (of a witness, defendant, etc. to court)
- (law) arrest
Declension
Related terms
References
- ^ Арапова, Наталья (2000) Кальки в русском языке послепетровского периода: опыт словаря (in Russian), Moscow: Издательство МГУ
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
Noun
при́вод • (prývod) m inan (genitive при́вода, nominative plural при́води, genitive plural при́водів)
- (technology) drive, gear, transmission
- pretext
Declension
Declension of при́вод (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “привод”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “привод”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “привод”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “привод”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries