присудити

Ukrainian

Etymology

From при- (pry-) +‎ суди́ти (sudýty). Compare Polish przysądzić.

Pronunciation

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Verb

присуди́ти • (prysudýty) pf (imperfective прису́джувати) (transitive)

1. (law) to sentence (to assign punishment)

   Synonym: засуди́ти pf (zasudýty)

   • 1884, Panas Myrny, Повія [The Loose Woman]‎, archived from the original on 2023-08-07:

     Оришка весело оповідала Христі, [...] як одній жінці за крадіжку молока присудили цілий вік носити на шиї невеличкий глечичок.

     Oryška veselo opovidala Xrysti, [...] jak odnij žinci za kradižku moloka prysudyly cilyj vik nosyty na šyji nevelyčkyj hlečyčok.

     Orishka cheerfully told Kristya how one woman was sentenced to wear a small jug around her neck for the rest of her life for stealing milk.

2. (law) to award, to adjudge (to give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case: fine, payment, etc.)
3. to award (to give an award)

   Near-synonym: нагороди́ти pf (nahorodýty)

   Їй присуди́ли спеціа́льну пре́мію за видатни́й вне́сок у мисте́цтво.

   Jij prysudýly speciálʹnu prémiju za vydatnýj vnésok u mystéctvo.

   She was awarded a special prize for outstanding contribution to art.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “присудити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “присудити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “присудити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “присудити”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
• “присудити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “присудити”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)