проба

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word проба. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word проба, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say проба in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word проба you have here. The definition of the word проба will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofпроба, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Belarusian

Noun

про́ба (próbaf inan (genitive про́бы, nominative plural про́бы, genitive plural проб)

  1. trial, test
  2. standard, hallmark

Declension

References

  • проба” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Noun

проба (probaf (relational adjective пробен)

  1. rehearsal
  2. trial, test

Declension

Declension of проба
singular plural
indefinite проба (proba) проби (probi)
definite unspecified пробата (probata) пробите (probite)
definite proximal пробава (probava) пробиве (probive)
definite distal пробана (probana) пробине (probine)
vocative пробо (probo) проби (probi)

Verb

проба (proba) third-singular presentpf (imperfective пробува)

  1. (transitive) to try, test
  2. (transitive) to taste

Conjugation

Conjugation of проба (perfective, present in )
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine пробал (probal) пробал (probal) adjectival participle пробан (proban)
feminine пробала (probala) пробала (probala) adverbial participle
neuter пробало (probalo) пробало (probalo) verbal noun
plural пробале (probale) пробале (probale) perfect participle пробано (probano)
finite forms present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular пробам (probam) пробав (probav) пробав (probav)
2nd singular пробаш (probaš) пробаше (probaše) проба (proba) пробај (probaj)
3rd singular проба (proba) пробаше (probaše) проба (proba)
1st plural пробаме (probame) пробавме (probavme) пробавме (probavme)
2nd plural пробате (probate) пробавте (probavte) пробавте (probavte) пробајте (probajte)
3rd plural пробаат (probaat) пробаа (probaa) пробаа (probaa)
compound tenses
perfect сум пробал (sum probal) present of сум (except in the 3rd person) +
aorist l-participle
има-perfect имам пробано (imam probano) present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев пробал (bev probal) imperfect of сум + aorist l-participle
има-pluperfect имав пробано (imav probano) imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал пробано (sum imal probano) perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе пробам (ḱe probam) ќе + present
има-future ќе имам пробано (ḱe imam probano) future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе пробав (ḱe probav) ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав пробано (ḱe imav probano) future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум пробал (ḱe sum probal) ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал пробано (ḱe sum imal probano) future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би пробал (bi probal) би + aorist l-participle
има-conditional би имал пробано (bi imal probano) conditional of има + perfect participle

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak próba, from German Probe, ultimately from Latin proba.

Pronunciation

Noun

проба (probaf (related adjective пробни)

  1. test, trial, experiment
    Synonyms: огляд (ohljad), експеримент (eksperiment)
  2. rehearsal
    ґенерална проба
    generalna proba
    dress rehearsal
    (literally, “general rehearsal”)

Declension

Declension of проба
singular plural
nominative проба (proba) проби (probi)
genitive проби (probi) пробох (probox)
dative проби (probi) пробом (probom)
accusative пробу (probu) проби (probi)
instrumental пробу (probu) пробами (probami)
locative проби (probi) пробох (probox)
vocative пробо (probo) проби (probi)
verbs

References

Russian

 проба on Russian Wikipedia
Проба 583

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish próba or German Probe, from Medieval Latin proba, from Latin probō, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰH-wó-s (being in front), from *pro- (forward) + *bʰuH- (to be).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

про́ба (próbaf inan (genitive про́бы, nominative plural про́бы, genitive plural проб, relational adjective про́бный)

  1. trial, test
  2. assay, sample
  3. fineness (of precious metal)
  4. hallmark, assay stamp

Declension

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Probe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǒːba/
  • Hyphenation: про‧ба

Noun

про́ба f (Latin spelling próba)

  1. rehearsal
  2. test, trial

Declension

Declension of проба
singular plural
nominative проба пробе
genitive пробе проба
dative проби пробама
accusative пробу пробе
vocative пробо пробе
locative проби пробама
instrumental пробом пробама

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish próba or German Probe, from Medieval Latin proba, from Latin probō, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰH-wó-s (being in front), from *pro- (forward) + *bʰuH- (to be).

Pronunciation

Noun

про́ба (próbaf inan (genitive про́би, nominative plural про́би, genitive plural проб, relational adjective про́бний)

  1. test, trial, tryout
    Synonyms: випро́бування n (vypróbuvannja), тест m (test)
  2. assay
  3. sample, specimen (especially one used for diagnostic analysis)
  4. fineness, purity, standard (of metal)
  5. hallmark (on metal)

Declension

Declension of про́ба
(inan hard fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative про́ба
próba
про́би
próby
genitive про́би
próby
проб
prob
dative про́бі
próbi
про́бам
próbam
accusative про́бу
próbu
про́би
próby
instrumental про́бою
próboju
про́бами
próbamy
locative про́бі
próbi
про́бах
próbax
vocative про́бо
próbo
про́би
próby

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “проба”, in Етимологічний словник української мови (in Ukrainian), volume 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN

Further reading