пут

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Central Mansi

Etymology

From Proto-Mansi *pūt, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pata.[1] Possibly from the extinct Indo-European language close to the Balto-Slavic family, cf. Lithuanian púodas (pot, saucepan).[2] Cognates Proto-Finnic *pata, Hungarian fazék.

Noun

пут (put) (Western, Pelym)

  1. cauldron

References

  1. ^ Entry #710 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Illich-Svitych, Vladislav M. (1963) Именная акцентуация в балтийском и славянском: Судьба акцентуационных парадигм [Nominal Accentuation in Baltic and Slavic: The Fate of Accentuation Paradigms]‎ (in Russian), Soviet Union, Moscow: Publishing house of the USSR Academy of Sciences, page 46: 37

Chuvash

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bat-. Cognate with Turkish bat-, Kazakh бату (batu), Yakut бат (bat).

Verb

пут (put)

  1. to sink
  2. to drown
  3. to get bogged down

Further reading

  • пут”, in Электронлă сăмахсар (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Eastern Khanty

Пут.

Etymology

From Proto-Khanty *put, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pata. Cognates include Hungarian fazék and Northern Mansi пӯт (pūt).

Khanty cognates include Northern Khanty пўт (pŭt).

Pronunciation

Noun

пут (put) (Surgut)

  1. cauldron

References

  • Volkova, A. N., Solovar, V. N. (2018) “пут”, in Хантыйско-русский тематический словарь (сургутский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Thematic Dictionary (Surgut dialect)]‎ (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: РГПУ имени А.И. Герцена, →ISBN, page 132

Northern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *būt.

Noun

пут (put)

  1. leg, foot

References

  • N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “пут”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN

Russian

Pronunciation

Noun

пут (putf inan pl

  1. genitive of пу́ты (púty)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pántis, from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s.

Pronunciation

Noun

пу̑т m (Latin spelling pȗt)

  1. road
    пут за Сарајевоroad to Sarajevo
    гд(ј)е води овај пут?Where does this road lead?
  2. way
    овим путемthis way
    ићи правим путемto go the right way
    водени пут — waterway
    ићи својим путемto go one's own way
    стати некоме на путto stand in somebody's way
    терет је на путуThe cargo is on the way.
    мичи ми се с пута!Get out of my way!
    најкраћи пут до болницеthe shortest way to the hospital
    на пола пута до школеhalfway to the school
  3. path
    крчити путto clear a path
    пут до усп(ј)ехаthe path to success
  4. trip, journey
    ићи на путto go on a trip
    бити на путуto be on a trip
    пут око св(иј)етаa trip around the world
    ословни путa business trip
  5. figurative and idiomatic senses
    судским путемby legal means
    службеним/званичним путемthrough official channels
    Мл(иј)ечни путMilky Way
Declension

Further reading

  • пут”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plъtь.

Pronunciation

Noun

пу̏т f (Latin spelling pȕt)

  1. complexion, skin hue, tan
    св(иј)етла путfair complexion/tan
    тамна путdark complexion/tan
    црна путblack complexion/tan
  2. body as a totality of physical properties and sensitivities
    млада путa young body
    гладна путa hungry body
Declension

Further reading

  • пут”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Etymology 3

From пу̑т (road, path, way).

Pronunciation

Preposition

пу̑т (Latin spelling pȗt) (+ genitive case)

  1. to, toward
    пут Сарајеваtoward Sarajevo
    пут школеto school
    Возимо се пут села.We are driving toward the village.
    Кренуо сам пут града.I went toward the city.

Etymology 4

From пу̑т (road, path, way).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Adverb

пу̑т (Latin spelling pȗt)

  1. time (with adjectives, ordinals and demonstratives indicating order in the sequence of actions or occurrences)
    први путthe first time, for the first time
    други путthe second time, for the second time; another time
    овај путthis time
    сљедећи/следећи путthe next time
    посљедњи/последњи путthe last time
    по стоти путfor the hundredth time
    сваки путevery time

Further reading

  • пут”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

пут (putn inan pl

  1. genitive plural of пу́то (púto)