пут

Central Mansi

Alternative forms

• пӯт (pūt) — Northern Mansi

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *pata. Possibly from the extinct Indo-European language close to the Balto-Slavic family, cf. Lithuanian púodas (“pot, saucepan”). Cognates Proto-Finnic *pata, Hungarian fazék.

Noun

пут (put) (Western, Pelym)

1. cauldron

References

Chuvash

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bat-. Cognate with Turkish bat-, Kazakh бату (batu), Yakut бат (bat).

Verb

пут • (put)

1. to sink
2. to drown
3. to get bogged down

Further reading

• “пут”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎ (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Northern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *būt.

Noun

пут • (put)

1. leg, foot

References

• N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “пут”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Noun

пут • (put) f inan pl

1. genitive of пу́ты (púty)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫtь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pántis, from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pûːt/

Noun

пу̑т m (Latin spelling pȗt)

1. road

   пут за Сарајево ― road to Sarajevo

   гд(ј)е води овај пут? ― Where does this road lead?

2. way

   овим путем ― this way

   ићи правим путем ― to go the right way

   водени пут — waterway

   ићи својим путем ― to go one's own way

   стати некоме на пут ― to stand in somebody's way

   терет је на путу ― The cargo is on the way.

   мичи ми се с пута! ― Get out of my way!

   најкраћи пут до болнице ― the shortest way to the hospital

   на пола пута до школе ― halfway to the school

3. path

   крчити пут ― to clear a path

   пут до усп(ј)еха ― the path to success

4. trip, journey

   ићи на пут ― to go on a trip

   бити на путу ― to be on a trip

   пут око св(иј)ета ― a trip around the world

   ословни пут ― a business trip

5. figurative and idiomatic senses

   судским путем ― by legal means

   службеним/званичним путем ― through official channels

   Мл(иј)ечни пут ― Milky Way

Declension

Further reading

• “пут” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plъtь.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pût/

Noun

пу̏т f (Latin spelling pȕt)

1. complexion, skin hue, tan

   св(иј)етла пут ― fair complexion/tan

   тамна пут ― dark complexion/tan

   црна пут ― black complexion/tan

2. body as a totality of physical properties and sensitivities

   млада пут ― a young body

   гладна пут ― a hungry body

Declension

Further reading

• “пут” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Etymology 3

From пу̑т (“road, path, way”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pûːt/

Preposition

пу̑т (Latin spelling pȗt) (+ genitive case)

1. to, toward

   пут Сарајева ― toward Sarajevo

   пут школе ― to school

   Возимо се пут села. ― We are driving toward the village.

   Кренуо сам пут града. ― I went toward the city.

Etymology 4

From пу̑т (“road, path, way”).

Alternative forms

• пу́та̄ (genitive plural)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pûːt/

Adverb

пу̑т (Latin spelling pȗt)

1. time (with adjectives, ordinals and demonstratives indicating order in the sequence of actions or occurrences)

   први пут ― the first time, for the first time

   други пут ― the second time, for the second time; another time

   овај пут ― this time

   сљедећи/следећи пут ― the next time

   посљедњи/последњи пут ― the last time

   по стоти пут ― for the hundredth time

   сваки пут ― every time

Further reading

• “пут” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

пут • (put) n inan pl

1. genitive plural of пу́то (púto)