пухнути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *puxnǫti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǔːxnuti/
  • Hyphenation: пух‧ну‧ти

Verb

пу́хнути pf (Latin spelling púhnuti)

  1. perfective form of пу́хати
  2. perfective form of пу́вати

Conjugation

Conjugation of пухнути
Infinitive: пухнути Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: пу́хнӯвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present пухнем пухнеш пухне пухнемо пухнете пухну
Future Future I пухнут ћу1
пухнућу 		пухнут ћеш1
пухнућеш 		пухнут ће1
пухнуће 		пухнут ћемо1
пухнућемо 		пухнут ћете1
пухнућете 		пухнут ће1
пухнуће
Future II бу̏де̄м пухнуо2 бу̏де̄ш пухнуо2 бу̏де̄ пухнуо2 бу̏де̄мо пухнули2 бу̏де̄те пухнули2 бу̏дӯ пухнули2
Past Perfect пухнуо сам2 пухнуо си2 пухнуо је2 пухнули смо2 пухнули сте2 пухнули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам пухнуо2 би̏о си пухнуо2 би̏о је пухнуо2 би́ли смо пухнули2 би́ли сте пухнули2 би́ли су пухнули2
Aorist пухнух пухну пухну пухнусмо пухнусте пухнуше
Conditional I пухнуо бих2 пухнуо би2 пухнуо би2 пухнули бисмо2 пухнули бисте2 пухнули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих пухнуо2 би̏о би пухнуо2 би̏о би пухнуо2 би́ли бисмо пухнули2 би́ли бисте пухнули2 би́ли би пухнули2
Imperative — пухни — пухнимо пухните —
Active past participle пухнуо m / пухнула f / пухнуло n пухнули m / пухнуле f / пухнула n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “пухнути”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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