рецидив
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Macedonian
Pronunciation
Noun
рециди́в • (recidív) m (plural рециди́ви, relational adjective рециди́вен)
- (medicine) relapse, recurrence
- (law) recidivism, recurrence (re-commitment of an offense by a person punished for the same or similar offence)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | рецидив (recidiv) | рецидиви (recidivi) |
| definite unspecified | рецидивот (recidivot) | рецидивите (recidivite) |
| definite proximal | рецидивов (recidivov) | рецидививе (recidivive) |
| definite distal | рецидивон (recidivon) | рецидивине (recidivine) |
| vocative | рецидиву (recidivu) | рецидиви (recidivi) |
| count form | — | рецидива (recidiva) |
Related terms
- рецидиви́ст m (recidivíst)
- рецидиви́стка f (recidivístka)
- рецидиви́ст m (recidivíst)
- рецидиви́зам m (recidivízam)
References
- “рецидив” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Russian
Pronunciation
Noun
рециди́в • (recidív) m inan (genitive рециди́ва, nominative plural рециди́вы, genitive plural рециди́вов)
- (medicine) relapse
- (law) repeated commission (of an offence)
- recurrence
- рециди́вы тоски́
- recidívy toskí
- returns/recurrences of nostalgia
Declension
Declension of рециди́в (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | рециди́в recidív |
рециди́вы recidívy |
| genitive | рециди́ва recidíva |
рециди́вов recidívov |
| dative | рециди́ву recidívu |
рециди́вам recidívam |
| accusative | рециди́в recidív |
рециди́вы recidívy |
| instrumental | рециди́вом recidívom |
рециди́вами recidívami |
| prepositional | рециди́ве recidíve |
рециди́вах recidívax |
Related terms
- рецидиви́ст (recidivíst)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Rezidiv (possibly via Polish recydywa), from Latin recidīvus.[1] Compare Russian рециди́в (recidív), Belarusian рэцыды́ў (recydýŭ).
Pronunciation
Noun
рециди́в • (recydýv) m inan (genitive рециди́ву, nominative plural рециди́ви, genitive plural рециди́вів, relational adjective рециди́вний)
- (medicine) relapse, recurrence
- relapse, recurrence (of behaviour, etc.)
- (criminal law) recidivism, repeat offending
Declension
Declension of рециди́в (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | рециди́в recydýv |
рециди́ви recydývy |
| genitive | рециди́ву recydývu |
рециди́вів recydýviv |
| dative | рециди́вові, рециди́ву recydývovi, recydývu |
рециди́вам recydývam |
| accusative | рециди́в recydýv |
рециди́ви recydývy |
| instrumental | рециди́вом recydývom |
рециди́вами recydývamy |
| locative | рециди́ві recydývi |
рециди́вах recydývax |
| vocative | рециди́ве recydýve |
рециди́ви recydývy |
Derived terms
- рецидиві́ст m (recydyvíst), рецидиві́стка f (recydyvístka)
References
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “рецидив”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 41
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1977), “рецидив”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (Природа – Ряхтливий), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 522
- “рецидив”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “рецидив”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “рецидив”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “рецидив”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “рецидив”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)