рубашка
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Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian руба́шка (rubáška), from руба́ха (rubáxa) + -ка (-ka).
Pronunciation
Noun
ру́башка • (rúbaška) f (plural ру́башки)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | рубашка (rubaška) | рубашки (rubaški) |
| definite unspecified | рубашката (rubaškata) | рубашките (rubaškite) |
| definite proximal | рубашкава (rubaškava) | рубашкиве (rubaškive) |
| definite distal | рубашкана (rubaškana) | рубашкине (rubaškine) |
| vocative | рубашко (rubaško) | рубашки (rubaški) |
References
- “рубашка” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Russian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
руба́шка • (rubáška) f inan (genitive руба́шки, nominative plural руба́шки, genitive plural руба́шек, diminutive руба́шечка or рубашо́нка)
- button-up shirt
- chemise
- back (of a playing card)
- dust jacket, dustcover (of a book)
- (anatomy) fetal membranes, amniotic sac
- (technical) jacket
- (slang) harness, straitjacket
Declension
Declension of руба́шка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | руба́шка rubáška |
руба́шки rubáški |
| genitive | руба́шки rubáški |
руба́шек rubášek |
| dative | руба́шке rubáške |
руба́шкам rubáškam |
| accusative | руба́шку rubášku |
руба́шки rubáški |
| instrumental | руба́шкой, руба́шкою rubáškoj, rubáškoju |
руба́шками rubáškami |
| prepositional | руба́шке rubáške |
руба́шках rubáškax |
Synonyms
Derived terms
- Phrases
- роди́ться в руба́шке pf (rodítʹsja v rubáške)
- Proverbs
- своя́ руба́шка бли́же к те́лу (svojá rubáška blíže k télu)
Descendants
- → Yakut: ырбаахы (ırbaaqı)
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “рубаха”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.