сахнути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From earlier sъxnǫti; compare сух.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǎxnuti/
  • Hyphenation: сах‧ну‧ти

Verb

са̀хнути impf (Latin spelling sàhnuti)

  1. (intransitive) to dry up
  2. (intransitive) to wither, wilt (of plant)
  3. (intransitive) to droop, languish

Conjugation

Conjugation of сахнути
Infinitive: сахнути Present verbal adverb: са̀хнӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present сахнем сахнеш сахне сахнемо сахнете сахну
Future Future I сахнут ћу1
сахнућу 		сахнут ћеш1
сахнућеш 		сахнут ће1
сахнуће 		сахнут ћемо1
сахнућемо 		сахнут ћете1
сахнућете 		сахнут ће1
сахнуће
Future II бу̏де̄м сахнуо2 бу̏де̄ш сахнуо2 бу̏де̄ сахнуо2 бу̏де̄мо сахнули2 бу̏де̄те сахнули2 бу̏дӯ сахнули2
Past Perfect сахнуо сам2 сахнуо си2 сахнуо је2 сахнули смо2 сахнули сте2 сахнули су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам сахнуо2 би̏о си сахнуо2 би̏о је сахнуо2 би́ли смо сахнули2 би́ли сте сахнули2 би́ли су сахнули2
Imperfect сахњах сахњаше сахњаше сахњасмо сахњасте сахњаху
Conditional I сахнуо бих2 сахнуо би2 сахнуо би2 сахнули бисмо2 сахнули бисте2 сахнули би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих сахнуо2 би̏о би сахнуо2 би̏о би сахнуо2 би́ли бисмо сахнули2 би́ли бисте сахнули2 би́ли би сахнули2
Imperative — сахни — сахнимо сахните —
Active past participle сахнуо m / сахнула f / сахнуло n сахнули m / сахнуле f / сахнула n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia