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свод. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
свод, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
свод in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvodъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
свод • (svod) m
- arch, vault
1873 August 11, Hristo Botev, “Хаджи Димитър”, in Независимост:Настане вечер — месец изгрее,
звезди обсипят сводът небесен;
гора зашуми, вятър повее, —
Балканът пее хайдушка песен!- Nastane večer — mesec izgree,
zvezdi obsipjat svodǎt nebesen;
gora zašumi, vjatǎr povee, —
Balkanǎt pee hajduška pesen! - Night falls — the moon alights,
stars bedeck the vault of heaven;
the forest stirs, wind howls, —
and the Balkans sing a brigand's song!
Declension
References
- “свод”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “свод”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian свод (svod).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsʋod/,
- Hyphenation: свод
Noun
свод • (svod)
- vault, arch
Declension
| Possessive declension of свод
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References
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 31
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 576
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvodъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
свод • (svod) m
- arch, vault
- (figurative) firmament
Declension
Further reading
- “свод” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
- “свод” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
- свод in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvodъ. Synchronically analyzable as deverbal from своди́ть (svodítʹ).
Pronunciation
Noun
свод • (svod) m inan (genitive сво́да, nominative plural сво́ды, genitive plural сво́дов)
- vault, arch
- небе́сный свод ― nebésnyj svod ― firmament, the vault of heaven
- рёбра сво́да ― rjóbra svóda ― fan tracery
- пята́ сво́да ― pjatá svóda ― abutment
- образо́вывать свод ― obrazóvyvatʹ svod ― to roof, to overarch
- перекрыва́ть сво́дом ― perekryvátʹ svódom ― to arch
- кресто́вый свод ― krestóvyj svod ― cross-vaulting, groined vault
- стрельчатый свод ― strelʹčatyj svod ― ogive
- обра́тный свод ― obrátnyj svod ― invert
- крыло́ сво́да ― kryló svóda ― haunch
- возведе́ние сво́да ― vozvedénije svóda ― vaulting
- возводи́ть свод ― vozvodítʹ svod ― to vault
- па́зуха сво́да ― pázuxa svóda ― spandrel
- сооружа́ть свод ― sooružátʹ svod ― to cove
- кру́глый свод ― krúglyj svod ― calotte
- (law) code
- свод зако́нов ― svod zakónov ― code of laws, legal code; statute book
Declension
Related terms
Descendants
- → Komi-Zyrian: свод (svod)
Further reading
- свод in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvodъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
сво̏д m (Latin spelling svȍd)
- vault (arched structure of masonry)
Declension