сврстати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From с- +‎ вр́ста.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʋřstati/
  • Hyphenation: свр‧ста‧ти

Verb

свр̀стати pf (Latin spelling svr̀stati)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to classify (put in a group)
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to line up

Conjugation

Conjugation of сврстати
Infinitive: сврстати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: свр̀ста̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present сврстам сврсташ сврста сврстамо сврстате сврстају
Future Future I сврстат ћу1
сврстаћу 		сврстат ћеш1
сврстаћеш 		сврстат ће1
сврстаће 		сврстат ћемо1
сврстаћемо 		сврстат ћете1
сврстаћете 		сврстат ће1
сврстаће
Future II бу̏де̄м сврстао2 бу̏де̄ш сврстао2 бу̏де̄ сврстао2 бу̏де̄мо сврстали2 бу̏де̄те сврстали2 бу̏дӯ сврстали2
Past Perfect сврстао сам2 сврстао си2 сврстао је2 сврстали смо2 сврстали сте2 сврстали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам сврстао2 би̏о си сврстао2 би̏о је сврстао2 би́ли смо сврстали2 би́ли сте сврстали2 би́ли су сврстали2
Aorist сврстах сврста сврста сврстасмо сврстасте сврсташе
Conditional I сврстао бих2 сврстао би2 сврстао би2 сврстали бисмо2 сврстали бисте2 сврстали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих сврстао2 би̏о би сврстао2 би̏о би сврстао2 би́ли бисмо сврстали2 би́ли бисте сврстали2 би́ли би сврстали2
Imperative — сврстај — сврстајмо сврстајте —
Active past participle сврстао m / сврстала f / сврстало n сврстали m / сврстале f / сврстала n
Passive past participle сврстан m / сврстана f / сврстано n сврстани m / сврстане f / сврстана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “сврстати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
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