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сейчас. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
сейчас, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
сейчас in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
сейчас you have here. The definition of the word
сейчас will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
сейчас, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Russian
Etymology
Univerbation of сей (sej) + час (čas), ”this hour”, ”this time” (note: “сей” is dated, bookish or stilted (unlike “э́тот”), “час” in the sense of “time” is dated or poetic).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (phonetic respelling: сеча́с) (usual formal pronunciation)
- IPA(key): (very carefully enunciated)
- IPA(key): (phonetic respelling: счас) (usual casual pronunciation)
- IPA(key): (phonetic respelling: сча) (very casual)
- Rhymes: -as
Adverb
сейча́с • (sejčás)
- now (presently, at present, at the moment)
- Synonyms: (over a broad timescale) в настоя́щее вре́мя (v nastojáščeje vrémja), (in contrast to the past) тепе́рь (tepérʹ)
- Я сейча́с ем. ― Ja sejčás jem. ― I'm eating right now.
- Мы должны́ де́йствовать сейча́с. ― My dolžný déjstvovatʹ sejčás. ― We must act now.
- now (very recently in the past)
- Synonym: то́лько что (tólʹko što)
- Сейча́с уже́ завершён прое́кт. ― Sejčás užé zaveršón projékt. ― The project has now been completed.
- now (very shortly)
- Я собира́юсь туда́ идти́ сейча́с. ― Ja sobirájusʹ tudá idtí sejčás. ― I'm going there now.
- immediately, right away, at first glance
- Synonym: сра́зу (srázu)
Usage notes
- In general, сейчас is stylistically neutral. Сейчас may always substitute теперь (though with a loss of nuance), but теперь may not always substitute сейчас. See теперь for more details.
Descendants
- → Southern Yukaghir: чаашэт (čāšet)
Interjection
сейча́с • (sejčás)
- (colloquial, usually with a rushed pronunciation such as щас (ščas) or ща (šča)) hold on, one sec, wait
- Synonyms: погоди́ (pogodí), пого́дь (pogódʹ), подожди́ (podoždí)
- Ша-ща-ща-ща, секу́ндочку, щас, погоди́. ― Ša-šča-šča-šča, sekúndočku, ščas, pogodí. ― Hold on, hold on, hold on, hold on, one second, hold on, wait.