сладкий
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Russian
Alternative forms
- сла́дкій (sládkij) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сладъкъ (sladŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *soldъkъ. See also the dialectal Russian соло́дкий (solódkij), a doublet.
Pronunciation
Adjective
сла́дкий • (sládkij) (comparative (по)сла́ще, superlative сладча́йший, diminutive сла́денький)
Declension
Declension of сла́дкий (short class c*)
| masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
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| nominative | сла́дкий sládkij |
сла́дкое sládkoje |
сла́дкая sládkaja |
сла́дкие sládkije | |
| genitive | сла́дкого sládkovo |
сла́дкой sládkoj |
сла́дких sládkix | ||
| dative | сла́дкому sládkomu |
сла́дкой sládkoj |
сла́дким sládkim | ||
| accusative | animate | сла́дкого sládkovo |
сла́дкое sládkoje |
сла́дкую sládkuju |
сла́дких sládkix |
| inanimate | сла́дкий sládkij |
сла́дкие sládkije | |||
| instrumental | сла́дким sládkim |
сла́дкой, сла́дкою sládkoj, sládkoju |
сла́дкими sládkimi | ||
| prepositional | сла́дком sládkom |
сла́дкой sládkoj |
сла́дких sládkix | ||
| short form | сла́док sládok |
сла́дко sládko |
сладка́ sladká |
сла́дки sládki | |
Related terms
See also
| Basic tastes in Russian · вку́сы (vkúsy) (layout · text) | |||||
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| сла́дкий (sládkij) | ки́слый (kíslyj) | солёный (soljónyj) | го́рький (górʹkij) | о́стрый (óstryj) | пика́нтный (pikántnyj) |
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “солодкий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress