сладолед
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Bulgarian
Etymology
From слад- (slad-, “sweet”) + -о- (-o-) + лед (led, “ice”); compare Serbo-Croatian сладолед, Macedonian сладолед (sladoled).
Pronunciation
Noun
сладоле́д • (sladoléd) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | сладоле́д sladoléd |
сладоле́ди sladolédi |
| definite (subject form) |
сладоле́дът sladolédǎt |
сладоле́дите sladolédite |
| definite (object form) |
сладоле́да sladoléda | |
| count form | — | сладоле́да sladoléda |
| vocative form | сладоле́де sladoléde |
сладоле́ди sladolédi |
Related terms
- сла́дко (sládko, “jam, marmalade”)
- сладки́ш (sladkíš, “cake, dessert”)
- насла́да (nasláda, “delight”)
References
- “сладолед”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “сладолед”, in Речник на българския език (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
From the adjective сладок (sladok, “sweet”) and the noun лед (led, “ice”); compare Serbo-Croatian сладолед and Bulgarian сладолед (sladoled).
Most likely borrowed from Serbo-Croatian сладолед; coined by Ivan Mažuranić in the 1840s.
Pronunciation
Noun
сла́долед • (sládoled) m (plural сладо́леди, diminutive сладо́летче)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | сладолед (sladoled) | сладоледи (sladoledi) |
| definite unspecified | сладоледот (sladoledot) | сладоледите (sladoledite) |
| definite proximal | сладоледов (sladoledov) | сладоледиве (sladoledive) |
| definite distal | сладоледон (sladoledon) | сладоледине (sladoledine) |
| vocative | сладоледу (sladoledu) | сладоледи (sladoledi) |
| count form | — | сладоледа (sladoleda) |
References
- “сладолед” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
сла̏доле̄д m (Latin spelling slȁdolēd)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | сладолед | сладоледи |
| genitive | сладоледа | сладоледа |
| dative | сладоледу | сладоледима |
| accusative | сладолед | сладоледе |
| vocative | сладоледе | сладоледи |
| locative | сладоледу | сладоледима |
| instrumental | сладоледом | сладоледима |
References
- “сладолед”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025