спасити

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spǎːsiti/
  • Hyphenation: спа‧си‧ти

Verb

спа́сити ? (Latin spelling spásiti)

  1. (transitive, Croatia, reflexive) to save, salvage (to help someone to survive)
  2. (transitive, Croatia, reflexive) to rescue

Conjugation

Conjugation of спасити
Infinitive: спасити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: спа́сӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present спасим спасиш спаси спасимо спасите спасе
Future Future I спасит ћу1
спасићу 		спасит ћеш1
спасићеш 		спасит ће1
спасиће 		спасит ћемо1
спасићемо 		спасит ћете1
спасићете 		спасит ће1
спасиће
Future II бу̏де̄м спасио2 бу̏де̄ш спасио2 бу̏де̄ спасио2 бу̏де̄мо спасили2 бу̏де̄те спасили2 бу̏дӯ спасили2
Past Perfect спасио сам2 спасио си2 спасио је2 спасили смо2 спасили сте2 спасили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам спасио2 би̏о си спасио2 би̏о је спасио2 би́ли смо спасили2 би́ли сте спасили2 би́ли су спасили2
Aorist спасих спаси спаси спасисмо спасисте спасише
Conditional I спасио бих2 спасио би2 спасио би2 спасили бисмо2 спасили бисте2 спасили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих спасио2 би̏о би спасио2 би̏о би спасио2 би́ли бисмо спасили2 би́ли бисте спасили2 би́ли би спасили2
Imperative — спаси — спасимо спасите —
Active past participle спасио m / спасила f / спасило n спасили m / спасиле f / спасила n
Passive past participle спашен m / спашена f / спашено n спашени m / спашене f / спашена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “спасити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
  • “спасити”, in Речник српскохрватскога књижевног језика (in Serbo-Croatian), Друго фототипско издање edition, volume V, Нови Сад, Загреб: Матица српска, Матица хрватска, 1967–1976, published 1990, page 925
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