спустити

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъpustiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spǔstiti/
  • Hyphenation: спу‧сти‧ти

Verb

спу̀стити pf (Latin spelling spùstiti)

  1. (transitive) to lower, abase, take down
  2. (reflexive) to descend (pass from a higher to a lower place)

Conjugation

Conjugation of спустити
Infinitive: спустити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: спу̀стӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present спустим спустиш спусти спустимо спустите спусте
Future Future I спустит ћу1
спустићу 		спустит ћеш1
спустићеш 		спустит ће1
спустиће 		спустит ћемо1
спустићемо 		спустит ћете1
спустићете 		спустит ће1
спустиће
Future II бу̏де̄м спустио2 бу̏де̄ш спустио2 бу̏де̄ спустио2 бу̏де̄мо спустили2 бу̏де̄те спустили2 бу̏дӯ спустили2
Past Perfect спустио сам2 спустио си2 спустио је2 спустили смо2 спустили сте2 спустили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам спустио2 би̏о си спустио2 би̏о је спустио2 би́ли смо спустили2 би́ли сте спустили2 би́ли су спустили2
Aorist спустих спусти спусти спустисмо спустисте спустише
Conditional I спустио бих2 спустио би2 спустио би2 спустили бисмо2 спустили бисте2 спустили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих спустио2 би̏о би спустио2 би̏о би спустио2 би́ли бисмо спустили2 би́ли бисте спустили2 би́ли би спустили2
Imperative — спусти — спустимо спустите —
Active past participle спустио m / спустила f / спустило n спустили m / спустиле f / спустила n
Passive past participle спуштен m / спуштена f / спуштено n спуштени m / спуштене f / спуштена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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