ствол
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ствол. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ствол, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ствол in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ствол you have here. The definition of the word ствол will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofствол, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stьvolъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
ствол • (stvol) m inan (genitive ствала́, nominative plural ствалы́, genitive plural ствало́ў)
- trunk, tree trunk
- barrel (of a gun)
Declension
Declension of ствол (inan hard masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ствол stvol |
ствалы́ stvalý |
| genitive | ствала́ stvalá |
ствало́ў stvalóŭ |
| dative | ствалу́ stvalú |
ствала́м stvalám |
| accusative | ствол stvol |
ствалы́ stvalý |
| instrumental | ствало́м stvalóm |
ствала́мі stvalámi |
| locative | ствале́ stvaljé |
ствала́х stvaláx |
| count form | — | ствалы́1 stvalý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “ствол” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
Alternative forms
- стволъ (stvol) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stьvolъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
ствол • (stvol) m inan (genitive ствола́, nominative plural стволы́, genitive plural стволо́в, relational adjective ство́льный, diminutive ство́лик)
Declension
Declension of ствол (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-b)
Derived terms
- двуство́льный (dvustvólʹnyj)
- мозгово́й ство́л (mozgovój stvól)
Related terms
- ство́лик m (stvólik)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ствол”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stьvolъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
ствол • (stvol) m inan (genitive ствола́, nominative plural стволи́, genitive plural стволі́в)
Declension
Declension of ствол (inan hard masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ствол stvol |
стволи́ stvolý |
| genitive | ствола́ stvolá |
стволі́в stvolív |
| dative | стволо́ві, стволу́ stvolóvi, stvolú |
ствола́м stvolám |
| accusative | ствол stvol |
стволи́ stvolý |
| instrumental | стволо́м stvolóm |
ствола́ми stvolámy |
| locative | стволі́ stvolí |
ствола́х stvoláx |
| vocative | ство́ле stvóle |
стволи́ stvolý |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ствол”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “ствол”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)