стискати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъtiskati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stǐːskati/
  • Hyphenation: сти‧ска‧ти

Verb

сти́скати impf (Latin spelling stískati)

  1. (transitive) to press, squeeze
  2. (transitive) to hug, clasp
  3. (reflexive) to shrink
  4. (reflexive) to shrivel
  5. (reflexive) to retrench oneself
  6. (reflexive) to stint oneself in
  7. (reflexive) to be confined to a narrow place

Conjugation

Conjugation of стискати
Infinitive: стискати Present verbal adverb: сти́скајӯћи / сти́шћӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: сти́ска̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present стискам / стишћем стискаш / стишћеш стиска / стишће стискамо / стишћемо стискате / стишћете стискају / стишћу
Future Future I стискат ћу1
стискаћу 		стискат ћеш1
стискаћеш 		стискат ће1
стискаће 		стискат ћемо1
стискаћемо 		стискат ћете1
стискаћете 		стискат ће1
стискаће
Future II бу̏де̄м стискао2 бу̏де̄ш стискао2 бу̏де̄ стискао2 бу̏де̄мо стискали2 бу̏де̄те стискали2 бу̏дӯ стискали2
Past Perfect стискао сам2 стискао си2 стискао је2 стискали смо2 стискали сте2 стискали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам стискао2 би̏о си стискао2 би̏о је стискао2 би́ли смо стискали2 би́ли сте стискали2 би́ли су стискали2
Imperfect стисках стискаше стискаше стискасмо стискасте стискаху
Conditional I стискао бих2 стискао би2 стискао би2 стискали бисмо2 стискали бисте2 стискали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих стискао2 би̏о би стискао2 би̏о би стискао2 би́ли бисмо стискали2 би́ли бисте стискали2 би́ли би стискали2
Imperative — стискај / стишћи — стискајмо / стишћимо стискајте / стишћите —
Active past participle стискао m / стискала f / стискало n стискали m / стискале f / стискала n
Passive past participle стискан m / стискана f / стискано n стискани m / стискане f / стискана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъtiskati. Compare Belarusian сціска́ць (sciskácʹ), Polish ściskać.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

стиска́ти • (styskáty) impf (perfective сти́снути)

  1. (transitive) to pinch, squeeze, compress
  2. (transitive) to clench, grip
  3. (transitive) to constrict
  4. (transitive) to hug, clasp
  5. (transitive, intransitive) to shrug

Conjugation

Conjugation of стиска́ти, стиска́ть (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
imperfective aspect
infinitive стиска́ти, стиска́ть
styskáty, styskátʹ
participles present tense past tense
active стиска́ючий
styskájučyj 		—
passive — —
adverbial стиска́ючи
styskájučy 		стиска́вши
styskávšy
present tense future tense
1st singular
я 		стиска́ю
styskáju 		бу́ду стиска́ти, бу́ду стиска́ть, стиска́тиму
búdu styskáty, búdu styskátʹ, styskátymu
2nd singular
ти 		стиска́єш
styskáješ 		бу́деш стиска́ти, бу́деш стиска́ть, стиска́тимеш
búdeš styskáty, búdeš styskátʹ, styskátymeš
3rd singular
він / вона / воно 		стиска́є
styskáje 		бу́де стиска́ти, бу́де стиска́ть, стиска́тиме
búde styskáty, búde styskátʹ, styskátyme
1st plural
ми 		стиска́єм, стиска́ємо
styskájem, styskájemo 		бу́демо стиска́ти, бу́демо стиска́ть, стиска́тимемо, стиска́тимем
búdemo styskáty, búdemo styskátʹ, styskátymemo, styskátymem
2nd plural
ви 		стиска́єте
styskájete 		бу́дете стиска́ти, бу́дете стиска́ть, стиска́тимете
búdete styskáty, búdete styskátʹ, styskátymete
3rd plural
вони 		стиска́ють
styskájutʹ 		бу́дуть стиска́ти, бу́дуть стиска́ть, стиска́тимуть
búdutʹ styskáty, búdutʹ styskátʹ, styskátymutʹ
imperative singular plural
first-person — стиска́ймо
styskájmo
second-person стиска́й
styskáj 		стиска́йте
styskájte
past tense singular plural
ми / ви / вони
masculine
я / ти / він 		стиска́в
styskáv 		стиска́ли
styskály
feminine
я / ти / вона 		стиска́ла
styskála
neuter
воно 		стиска́ло
styskálo

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia