стиснути

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From с- +‎ тиснути.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /stîsnuti/
  • Hyphenation: сти‧сну‧ти

Verb

сти̏снути pf (Latin spelling stȉsnuti)

  1. (transitive) to press, squeeze
  2. (transitive) to hug, clasp
  3. (reflexive) to shrink
  4. (reflexive) to shrivel
  5. (reflexive) to retrench oneself
  6. (reflexive) to stint oneself in
  7. (reflexive) to be confined to a narrow place

Conjugation

Conjugation of стиснути
Infinitive: стиснути Present verbal adverb: сти̏снӯвши Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present стиснем стиснеш стисне стиснемо стиснете стисну
Future Future II бу̏де̄м стиснуо/стисао2 бу̏де̄ш стиснуо/стисао2 бу̏де̄ стиснуо/стисао2 бу̏де̄мо стиснули/стисли2 бу̏де̄те стиснули/стисли2 бу̏дӯ стиснули/стисли2
Past Perfect стиснуо/стисао сам2 стиснуо/стисао си2 стиснуо/стисао је2 стиснули/стисли смо2 стиснули/стисли сте2 стиснули/стисли су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам стиснуо/стисао2 би̏о си стиснуо/стисао2 би̏о је стиснуо/стисао2 би́ли смо стиснули/стисли2 би́ли сте стиснули/стисли2 би́ли су стиснули/стисли2
Aorist стиснух / стисох стисну / стисе стисну / стисе стиснусмо / стисосмо стиснусте / стисосте стиснуше / стисоше
Conditional I стиснуо/стисао бих2 стиснуо/стисао би2 стиснуо/стисао би2 стиснули/стисли бисмо2 стиснули/стисли бисте2 стиснули/стисли би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих стиснуо/стисао2 би̏о би стиснуо/стисао2 би̏о би стиснуо/стисао2 би́ли бисмо стиснули/стисли2 би́ли бисте стиснули/стисли2 би́ли би стиснули/стисли2
Imperative — стисни — стиснимо стисните —
Active past participle стиснуо/стисао m / стиснула/стисла f / стиснуло/стисло n стиснули/стисли m / стиснуле/стисле f / стиснула/стисла n
Passive past participle стиснут m / стиснута f / стиснуто n стиснути m / стиснуте f / стиснута n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

Ukrainian

Etymology

From с- (s-) +‎ ти́снути (týsnuty). Compare Russian сти́снуть (stísnutʹ), Belarusian сці́снуць (scísnucʹ), Polish ścisnąć.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

сти́снути • (stýsnuty) pf (imperfective стиска́ти or сти́скувати)

  1. (transitive) to pinch, squeeze, compress
  2. (transitive) to clench, grip
  3. (transitive) to constrict
  4. (transitive) to hug, clasp
  5. (transitive, intransitive) to shrug

Conjugation

Conjugation of сти́снути, сти́снуть (class 3(°)a, perfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive сти́снути, сти́снуть
stýsnuty, stýsnutʹ
participles present tense past tense
active — —
passive — сти́снений, сти́снутий
stýsnenyj, stýsnutyj
impersonal: сти́снено, сти́снуто
stýsneno, stýsnuto
adverbial — сти́снувши, сти́сши
stýsnuvšy, stýsšy
present tense future tense
1st singular
я 		— сти́сну
stýsnu
2nd singular
ти 		— сти́снеш
stýsneš
3rd singular
він / вона / воно 		— сти́сне
stýsne
1st plural
ми 		— сти́снем, сти́снемо
stýsnem, stýsnemo
2nd plural
ви 		— сти́снете
stýsnete
3rd plural
вони 		— сти́снуть
stýsnutʹ
imperative singular plural
first-person — сти́снім, сти́снімо
stýsnim, stýsnimo
second-person сти́сни
stýsny 		сти́сніть
stýsnitʹ
past tense singular plural
ми / ви / вони
masculine
я / ти / він 		стис, сти́снув
stys, stýsnuv 		сти́сли, сти́снули
stýsly, stýsnuly
feminine
я / ти / вона 		сти́сла, сти́снула
stýsla, stýsnula
neuter
воно 		сти́сло, сти́снуло
stýslo, stýsnulo

Derived terms

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia