стол

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Belarusian

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стол

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

стол (stolm inan (genitive стала́, nominative plural сталы́, genitive plural стало́ў)

  1. table (furniture with a flat top surface to accommodate a variety of uses)
    • 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 350:
      Сёння вечарам агні мігацяць у вокнах, чырванаваты водбліск каміна цёпла і весела кладзецца на парт'еры і мяккія дываны, абед гатоў, стол прыгожа нарыхтаваны, але толькі на чатыры персоны, а буфет завален сталовым срэбрам.
      Sjónnja vječaram ahni mihacjacʹ u vóknax, čyrvanavaty vódblisk kamina cjópla i vjesjela kladzjecca na partʺjery i mjakkija dyvany, abjed hatóŭ, stol pryhóža naryxtavany, alje tólʹki na čatyry pjersóny, a bufjet zavaljen stalóvym srebram.
    • 1940 [1882], Mark Twain, translated by Janka Maŭr, Прынц і жабрак, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Prince and the Pauper, page 71:
      Потым ён стаў сам умывацца, а яго прыёмны сын у гэты час ужо ўсеўся за стол і рыхтаваўся прыступіць да яды.
      Pótym jon staŭ sam umyvacca, a jahó pryjómny syn u hety čas užó ŭsjeŭsja za stol i ryxtavaŭsja prystupicʹ da jady.
  2. infodesk, bureau (an organization or office for collecting or providing information)
    • 1932, Ciška Hartny, Крыжавыя дарогі (Збор твораў; 4), Minsk: ДВБ, page 116:
      Ня мог ён вылучыць вольнае гадзіны, каб наведаць адрасны стол і справіцца пра Ганну…
      Nja moh jon vylučycʹ vólʹnaje hadziny, kab navjedacʹ adrasny stol i spravicca pra Hannu…
      He couldn't find a free hour to visit the domicile registration bureau and inquire about Hanna...

Declension

References

  • стол”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
  • стол” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

Pronunciation

Noun

стол (stolm (diminutive сто́лче)

  1. chair (furniture)

Declension

Noun

стол (stolm

  1. canteen (dining room)

Declension

References

  • стол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • стол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Anagrams

Even

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian стол (stol)

Noun

стол (stol)

  1. table

References

Kumyk

Etymology

From Russian стол (stol).

Noun

стол (stol)

  1. table

Declension

Further reading

  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “стол”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolъ (table).

Pronunciation

Noun

стол (stolm (relational adjective столен, diminutive столче)

  1. chair
    Synonym: столица (stolica)

Declension

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic столъ (stolŭ), Proto-Slavic *stolъ. Cognate with English stool. Doublet of стул (stul).

Pronunciation

Noun

стол (stolm inan (genitive стола́, nominative plural столы́, genitive plural столо́в, relational adjective столо́вый, diminutive сто́лик)

  1. table
    Свеча́ горе́ла на столе́.Svečá goréla na stolé.A candle was burning on the table.
    со стола́so stoláoff the table
    гото́вить пра́здничный столgotóvitʹ prázdničnyj stolto cook a holiday meal
    накрыва́ть на столnakryvátʹ na stolto set the table
    убира́ть со стола́ubirátʹ so stoláto clear the table
    • 1905, Фёдор Сологуб [Fyodor Sologub], chapter VIII, in Мелкий бес; English translation from John Cournos and Richard Aldington, transl., The Little Demon, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1916:
      Рю́мки для во́дки пода́ли с отби́тыми и обто́ченными до́нышками, чтоб их нельзя́ бы́ло поста́вить на стол.
      Rjúmki dlja vódki podáli s otbítymi i obtóčennymi dónyškami, štob ix nelʹzjá býlo postávitʹ na stol.
      The vodka glasses looked as if the foot had been broken off and the stem sharpened so that they would not stand upright on the table.
  2. board, fare, cuisine
  3. department, section, office, bureau
  4. (historical) throne

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

Doublet of а̀ста̄л, from the same ultimate source only borrowed through Hungarian.

Pronunciation

Noun

сто̑л m (Latin spelling stȏl)

  1. (Croatia) table
    Synonym: а̀ста̄л

Declension

Further reading

  • стол”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024