студирати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From сту̑дӣј +‎ -ирати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /studǐːrati/
  • Hyphenation: сту‧ди‧ра‧ти

Verb

студи́рати impf (Latin spelling studírati)

  1. (transitive) to study (at a university)
    студирам право ― I study law
    студирао је у(с)поредо медицину и фармакологију ― he studied medicine and pharmacology simultaneously
  2. (transitive) to study, work through (something)
    студирали смо овај случај годинама, али је нажалост још ув(иј)ек нер(иј)ешен ― we've been studying this case for years, but it's unfortunatelly still unsolved
  3. (intransitive) to be a student, go to college
    са седмнаест година сам отишао студирати ― I went to college at seventeen

Usage notes

See у̀чити for the meaning "to study for an exam".

Conjugation

Conjugation of студирати
Infinitive: студирати Present verbal adverb: студи́рајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: студи́ра̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present студирам студираш студира студирамо студирате студирају
Future Future I студират ћу1
студираћу 		студират ћеш1
студираћеш 		студират ће1
студираће 		студират ћемо1
студираћемо 		студират ћете1
студираћете 		студират ће1
студираће
Future II бу̏де̄м студирао2 бу̏де̄ш студирао2 бу̏де̄ студирао2 бу̏де̄мо студирали2 бу̏де̄те студирали2 бу̏дӯ студирали2
Past Perfect студирао сам2 студирао си2 студирао је2 студирали смо2 студирали сте2 студирали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам студирао2 би̏о си студирао2 би̏о је студирао2 би́ли смо студирали2 би́ли сте студирали2 би́ли су студирали2
Imperfect студирах студираше студираше студирасмо студирасте студираху
Conditional I студирао бих2 студирао би2 студирао би2 студирали бисмо2 студирали бисте2 студирали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих студирао2 би̏о би студирао2 би̏о би студирао2 би́ли бисмо студирали2 би́ли бисте студирали2 би́ли би студирали2
Imperative — студирај — студирајмо студирајте —
Active past participle студирао m / студирала f / студирало n студирали m / студирале f / студирала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

References

  • “студирати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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