султан

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Bulgarian

Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).

Pronunciation

Noun

султа́н (sultánm

  1. sultan

Declension

Further reading

  • султан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • султан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).

Pronunciation

Noun

султан (sultanm (feminine султанка, relational adjective султански)

  1. sultan

Declension

Declension of султан
singular plural
indefinite султан (sultan) султани (sultani)
definite unspecified султанот (sultanot) султаните (sultanite)
definite proximal султанов (sultanov) султаниве (sultanive)
definite distal султанон (sultanon) султанине (sultanine)
vocative султане (sultane) султани (sultani)
count form султана (sultana)

Russian

Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru
султан

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).

Noun

султа́н (sultánm anim (genitive султа́на, nominative plural султа́ны, genitive plural султа́нов)

  1. sultan
    • 1790, Александр Радищев, “Спасская Полесть”, in Путешествие из Петербурга в Москву; English translation from Leo Wiener, transl., A Journey From St. Petersburg to Moscow, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1958:
      Мне представилось, что я царь, шах, хан, король, бей, набаб, султан или какое-то сих названий нечто, седящее во власти на престоле.
      Mne predstavilosʹ, što ja carʹ, šax, xan, korolʹ, bej, nabab, sultan ili kakoje-to six nazvanij nečto, sedjaščeje vo vlasti na prestole.
      I imagined that I was a tsar, shah, khan, king, bey, nabob, sultan, or some such exalted being, sitting on a throne in power and majesty.
Declension

Etymology 2

Noun

султа́н (sultánm inan (genitive султа́на, nominative plural султа́ны, genitive plural султа́нов)

  1. plume on the headgear
    Synonym: плюма́ж (pljumáž)
Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish سلطان (compare Turkish sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǔltaːn/
  • Hyphenation: сул‧тан

Noun

су̀лта̄н m (Latin spelling sùltān)

  1. sultan

Declension

References

  • султан”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Etymology

From Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

султа́н (sultánm inan (genitive султа́ну, nominative plural султа́ни, genitive plural султа́нів, feminine султа́нша, relational adjective султа́нський)

  1. sultan

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading