сӧсна

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Eastern Mari

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /søsˈnɑ/
  • Rhymes:
  • Hyphenation: сӧс‧на

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Chuvash сысна (sysna).

Noun

сӧсна (sösna)

  1. (zoology) pig
  2. (figuratively, derogatory) swine
Declension
Declension of сӧсна
singular plural
nominative сӧсна (sösna) сӧсна-влак (sösna-vlak)
accusative сӧснам (sösnam) сӧсна-влакым (sösna-vlakym)
genitive сӧснан (sösnan) сӧсна-влакын (sösna-vlakyn)
dative сӧсналан (sösnalan) сӧсна-влаклан (sösna-vlaklan)
comitative сӧснаге (sösnage) сӧсна-влакге (sösna-vlakge)
comparative сӧснала (sösnala) сӧсна-влакла (sösna-vlakla)
inessive сӧснаште (sösnašte) сӧсна-влакыште (sösna-vlakyšte)
illative (short) сӧснаш (sösnaš) сӧсна-влакыш (sösna-vlakyš)
illative (long) сӧснашке (sösnaške) сӧсна-влакышке (sösna-vlakyške)
lative сӧснаш (sösnaš) сӧсна-влакеш (sösna-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of сӧсна
singular plural
1st person сӧснам (sösnam) сӧснана (sösnana)
2nd person сӧснат (sösnat) сӧснада (sösnada)
3rd person сӧснаже (sösnaže) сӧснашт (sösnašt)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

сӧсна (sösna)

  1. shock of sheaves (put on stubble field to dry)
Declension
Declension of сӧсна
singular plural
nominative сӧсна (sösna) сӧсна-влак (sösna-vlak)
accusative сӧснам (sösnam) сӧсна-влакым (sösna-vlakym)
genitive сӧснан (sösnan) сӧсна-влакын (sösna-vlakyn)
dative сӧсналан (sösnalan) сӧсна-влаклан (sösna-vlaklan)
comitative сӧснаге (sösnage) сӧсна-влакге (sösna-vlakge)
comparative сӧснала (sösnala) сӧсна-влакла (sösna-vlakla)
inessive сӧснаште (sösnašte) сӧсна-влакыште (sösna-vlakyšte)
illative (short) сӧснаш (sösnaš) сӧсна-влакыш (sösna-vlakyš)
illative (long) сӧснашке (sösnaške) сӧсна-влакышке (sösna-vlakyške)
lative сӧснаш (sösnaš) сӧсна-влакеш (sösna-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of сӧсна
singular plural
1st person сӧснам (sösnam) сӧснана (sösnana)
2nd person сӧснат (sösnat) сӧснада (sösnada)
3rd person сӧснаже (sösnaže) сӧснашт (sösnašt)

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “сӧсна”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna