тил
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тил на мъж
See also: тіл and Appendix:Variations of "til"
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tylъ (“nape, back”).
Noun
тил • (til) m
Declension
Declension of тил
Derived terms
- тилова́к (tilovák, “rearguard soldier”)
References
- “тил”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “тил”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Kumyk
Noun
тил • (til)
Declension
Declension of тил (til)
Possessive forms of тил (til)
| 1sg | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | тилим (tilim) | тиллерим (tillerim) |
| accusative | тилимни (tilimni) | тиллеримни (tillerimni) |
| dative | тилимге (tilimge) | тиллериме (tillerime) |
| locative | тилимде (tilimde) | тиллеримде (tillerimde) |
| ablative | тилимден (tilimden) | тиллеримден (tillerimden) |
| genitive | тилимни (tilimni) | тиллеримни (tillerimni) |
| 1pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | тилибиз (tilibiz) | тиллерибиз (tilleribiz) |
| accusative | тилибизни (tilibizni) | тиллерибизни (tilleribizni) |
| dative | тилибизге (tilibizge) | тиллерибизге (tilleribizge) |
| locative | тилибизде (tilibizde) | тиллерибизде (tilleribizde) |
| ablative | тилибизден (tilibizden) | тиллерибизден (tilleribizden) |
| genitive | тилибизни (tilibizni) | тиллерибизни (tilleribizni) |
| 2sg | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | тилинг (tiliñ) | тиллеринг (tilleriñ) |
| accusative | тилингни (tiliñni) | тиллерингни (tilleriñni) |
| dative | тилинге (tiliñe) | тиллеринге (tilleriñe) |
| locative | тилингде (tiliñde) | тиллерингде (tilleriñde) |
| ablative | тилингден (tiliñden) | тиллерингден (tilleriñden) |
| genitive | тилингни (tiliñni) | тиллерингни (tilleriñni) |
| 2pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | тилигиз (tiligiz) | тиллеригиз (tillerigiz) |
| accusative | тилигизни (tiligizni) | тиллеригизни (tillerigizni) |
| dative | тилигизге (tiligizge) | тиллеригизге (tillerigizge) |
| locative | тилигизде (tiligizde) | тиллеригизде (tillerigizde) |
| ablative | тилигизден (tiligizden) | тиллерибизден (tilleribizden) |
| genitive | тилигизни (tiligizni) | тиллеригизни (tillerigizni) |
| 3 | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | тили (tili) | тиллери (tilleri) |
| accusative | тилин (tilin) | тиллерин (tillerin) |
| dative | тилине (tiline) | тиллерине (tillerine) |
| locative | тилинде (tilinde) | тиллеринде (tillerinde) |
| ablative | тилинден (tilinden) | тиллеринден (tillerinden) |
| genitive | тилини (tilini) | тиллерини (tillerini) |
Kyrgyz
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *til, *tïl (“tongue; language”).
Pronunciation
Noun
тил • (til) (Arabic spelling تىل)
- (anatomy) tongue
- language
- Кыргыз тили ― Kırgız tili ― Kyrgyz language
- Эне тилиң билиш керек! ― Ene tiliŋ biliş kerek! ― You must know your native language!
- swear, insults
Declension
Declension of тил
| singular (жекелик) |
plural (көптөгөн) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атооч) | тил til |
тилдер tilder |
| genitive (илик) | тилдин tildin |
тилдердин tilderdin |
| dative (барыш) | тилге tilge |
тилдерге tilderge |
| accusative (табыш) | тилди tildi |
тилдерди tilderdi |
| locative (жатыш) | тилде tilde |
тилдерде tilderde |
| ablative (чыгыш) | тилден tilden |
тилдерден tilderden |
| possessive forms | ||
| first-person singular (менин) | ||
| nominative | тилим tilim |
тилдерим tilderim |
| genitive | тилимдин tilimdin |
тилдеримдин tilderimdin |
| dative | тилиме tilime |
тилдериме tilderime |
| accusative | тилимди tilimdi |
тилдеримди tilderimdi |
| locative | тилимде tilimde |
тилдеримде tilderimde |
| ablative | тилимден tilimden |
тилдеримден tilderimden |
| second-person singular informal (сенин) | ||
| nominative | тилиң tiliŋ |
тилдериң tilderiŋ |
| genitive | тилиңдин tiliŋdin |
тилдериңдин tilderiŋdin |
| dative | тилиңе tiliŋe |
тилдериңе tilderiŋe |
| accusative | тилиңди tiliŋdi |
тилдериңди tilderiŋdi |
| locative | тилиңде tiliŋde |
тилдериңде tilderiŋde |
| ablative | тилиңден tiliŋden |
тилдериңден tilderiŋden |
| second-person singular formal (сиздин) | ||
| nominative | тилиңиз tiliŋiz |
тилдериңиз tilderiŋiz |
| genitive | тилиңиздин tiliŋizdin |
тилдериңиздин tilderiŋizdin |
| dative | тилиңизге tiliŋizge |
тилдериңизге tilderiŋizge |
| accusative | тилиңизди tiliŋizdi |
тилдериңизди tilderiŋizdi |
| locative | тилиңизде tiliŋizde |
тилдериңизде tilderiŋizde |
| ablative | тилиңизден tiliŋizden |
тилдериңизден tilderiŋizden |
Derived terms
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tylъ. Cognate to Russian тыл (tyl), Czech týl.
Pronunciation
Noun
тил • (til) m (relational adjective тилен)
Declension
Declension of тил
Further reading
- “тил” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
- “тил” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
- тил in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Northern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *til, *tïl (“tongue; language”).
Noun
тил • (til)
References
N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “тил”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
Southern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *til, *tïl (“tongue; language”).
Noun
тил • (til)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tylъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
тил • (tyl) m inan (genitive ти́лу, nominative plural тили́, genitive plural тилі́в, relational adjective тилови́й)
Declension
Declension of тил (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “тил”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “тил”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “тил”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “тил”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)