то̄лл

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Kildin Sami

Alternative forms

Etymology

From earlier толл (toll), from Proto-Samic *tolë, from Proto-Uralic *tule.

Related to Finnish tuli. Cognates include Northern Sami dolla and Skolt Sami toll.

Pronunciation

Noun

то̄лл (tōll) (plural то̄л)

  1. fire
  2. fire, conflagration (occurrence of fire in a certain place)
  3. bonfire, campfire
  4. light

Inflection

Declension of то̄лл (type I noun, лл-л gradation)
Nominative то̄лл (tōll)
Genitive то̄л (tōl)
Dative-Illative то̄лле (tōllje)
Comitative то̄лэнҍ (tōlen’)
singular plural
Nominative то̄лл (tōll) то̄л (tōl)
Accusative то̄л (tōl) то̄лэтҍ (tōlet’)
Genitive то̄л (tōl) то̄лэ (tōle)
Dative-Illative то̄лле (tōllje) то̄лэтҍ (tōlet’)
Locative то̄лэсьт (tōles’t) то̄лэнҍ (tōlen’)
Comitative то̄лэнҍ (tōlen’) то̄лэгуэйм (tōleguejm)
Abessive то̄лха (tōlxa) то̄лэха (tōlexa)
Essive то̄ллэнҍ (tōllen’)
Partitive то̄ллэ (tōlle)

Derived terms

Nouns via affixes
Verbs
Compound words
Word combinations

Further reading

  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “то̄лл”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “toлл”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “toлл”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 605