тоаӈӈьк

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Kildin Sami

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *toŋkē, cognates include Northern Sami doggi and Skolt Sami tåʹǧǧ.

Pronunciation

Noun

тоаӈӈьк (tåŋŋ’k)

  1. stomach (of animal)
  2. (dated) abomasum (third part of ruminant's stomach)
  3. sausage from reindeer abomasum or cecum stuffed with fat
    Synonym: тоаӈӈьк ка̄льпесь (tåŋŋ’k kāl’pjes’)

Inflection

Declension of тоаӈӈьк (type I noun, ӈӈьк-ӈьк gradation)
Nominative тоаӈӈьк (tåŋŋ’k)
Genitive тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k)
Dative-Illative тоаӈӈка (tåŋŋka)
Comitative тоаӈькэнҍ (tåŋ’ken’)
singular plural
Nominative тоаӈӈьк (tåŋŋ’k) тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k)
Accusative тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k) тоаӈькэтҍ (tåŋ’ket’)
Genitive тоаӈьк (tåŋ’k) тоаӈькэ (tåŋ’ke)
Dative-Illative тоаӈӈка (tåŋŋka) тоаӈькэтҍ (tåŋ’ket’)
Locative тоаӈькэсьт (tåŋ’kes’t) тоаӈькэнҍ (tåŋ’ken’)
Comitative тоаӈькэнҍ (tåŋ’ken’) тоаӈькэгуэйм (tåŋ’keguejm)
Abessive тоаӈькха (tåŋ’kxa) тоаӈькэха (tåŋ’kexa)
Essive тоаӈӈькэнҍ (tåŋŋ’ken’)
Partitive тоаӈӈькэ (tåŋŋ’ke)

Synonyms

Further reading

  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “toŋ͕̄ᵍk͕ᴱ”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 603
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “toŋ͕̄ᵍk͕ᴱ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • A. Antonova, E. Sheller (2021) “тоаӈӈьк”, in Саамско-русский и Русско-саамский словарь [Sami-Russian and Russian-Sami dictionary], Tromsø: UiT The Arctic University of Norway