ток

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *tokъ.

Noun

ток • (tok) m (relational adjective то́ков)

1. current, flow
2. (uncountable, electricity) electric current

Declension

Derived terms

• то́ча (tóča, “to drain, to make flow”)
• за́ток (zátok, “inlet”) (dialectal)
• и́зток (íztok, “east”)
• ото́к (otók, “swelling, oedema; reflux, isle”)
• отто́к (ottók, “outflow, drainage”)
• при́ток (prítok, “influx, tributary”)
• про́ток (prótok, “strait, channel”)
• пото́к (potók, “stream, brook”)
• разто́к (raztók, “river fork”) (dialectal)
• сток (stok, “confluence”) (dialectal)

Related terms

• тек (tek, “flow”)
  • те́куще (tékušte, “present”) (rare)
• тече́ние (tečénie, “stream”)
• те́чност (téčnost, “liquid”)

References

• “ток¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “ток”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French toque.

Noun

ток • (tok) m

1. heel (of a shoe), heel-tap

Declension

References

• “ток²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Kazakh

Etymology

From Russian ток (tok).

Noun

ток • (tok)

1. electric current

Declension

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tokъ.

Noun

ток • (tok) m

1. stream, flux

   Synonym: тек (tek)

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):
• Rhymes: -ok

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tokъ.

Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural то́ки, genitive plural то́ков)

1. (water, electricity) current

   Synonyms: пото́к (potók), тече́ние (tečénije)

Declension

Etymology 2

Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural тока́, genitive plural токо́в)

1. (agriculture) threshing floor

Declension

Etymology 3

Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural тока́, genitive plural токо́в)

1. mating place (of birds); lek

Declension

Related terms

• токова́ть impf (tokovátʹ)
• токови́ще n (tokovíšče)

Etymology 4

Borrowed from French toque.

Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural то́ки, genitive plural то́ков)

1. toque

Declension

Etymology 5

Fast pronunciation spelling.

Adverb

ток • (tok)

1. (Internet slang) Alternative form of то́лько (tólʹko); only

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tokъ. Cognate to e-grade те̏ћи.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tôːk/

Noun

то̑к m (Latin spelling tȏk)

1. flow
2. stream, current
3. flux

   св(ј)етлосни ток — luminous flux

   енергијски ток — energy flux

4. (Croatia) movement in space (as opposed to time, compare tijȇk)

Declension

Derived terms

• по̀ток
• при́ток
• про̀ток
• то̑ком

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish طوقه (compare Turkish toka).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tôːk/

Noun

то̑к m (Latin spelling tȏk)

1. sheath, scabbard

Declension