Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tratiti (Czech tratit).
тра̏тити impf (Latin spelling trȁtiti)
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
From Proto-Slavic *tratiti.
тра́тити • (trátyty) impf (transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | тра́тити, тра́тить trátyty, trátytʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | тра́чений tráčenyj impersonal: тра́чено tráčeno |
adverbial | — | тра́тивши trátyvšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | тра́чу tráču |
2nd singular ти |
— | тра́тиш trátyš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | тра́тить trátytʹ |
1st plural ми |
— | тра́тим, тра́тимо trátym, trátymo |
2nd plural ви |
— | тра́тите trátyte |
3rd plural вони |
— | тра́тять trátjatʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | тра́тьмо trátʹmo |
second-person | трать tratʹ |
тра́тьте trátʹte |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
тра́тив trátyv |
тра́тили trátyly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
тра́тила trátyla | |
neuter воно |
тра́тило trátylo |