тёща

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьšča.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Noun

тёща (tjóščaf anim (genitive тёщи, nominative plural тёщи, genitive plural тёщ)

  1. the mother of one's wife; mother-in-law
    вы́колю себе́ глаз, пусть у тёщи зять криво́й бу́детvýkolju sebé glaz, pustʹ u tjóšči zjatʹ krivój búdetI'll cut off my nose to spite my face (literally, “I'll poke my own eye out, let my mother-in-law have a one-eyed son-in-law”)
    • 1866, Николай Лесков, “Глава четвёртая”, in Островитяне; English translation from The Islanders, (Please provide a date or year):
      Он назва́л себя́ Фри́дрихом Шу́льцем; сказа́л, что он зять мада́м Норк и что пришёл поблагодари́ть меня́ от тёщи и от себя́ за внима́ние, ока́занное вчера́ де́тям.
      On nazvál sebjá Frídrixom Šúlʹcem; skazál, što on zjatʹ madám Nork i što prišól poblagodarítʹ menjá ot tjóšči i ot sebjá za vnimánije, okázannoje včerá détjam.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

See also

Further reading

  • тёща in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru