угноїти
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Ukrainian
Alternative forms
- вгної́ти (vhnojíty)
Etymology
From у- (u-) + гній (hnij) + -ї́ти (-jíty). Compare Belarusian угнаі́ць (uhnaícʹ).
Pronunciation
Verb
угної́ти • (uhnojíty) pf (imperfective угно́ювати)
- (transitive) to manure, to dung, to muck (to apply manure as fertilizer or soil improver)
- Hypernym: удо́брити pf (udóbryty)
Usage notes
- The forms угної́ти (uhnojíty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and вгної́ти (vhnojíty) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.
Conjugation
Conjugation of угної́ти, угної́ть (class 4c, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | угної́ти, угної́ть uhnojíty, uhnojítʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | угно́єний uhnójenyj impersonal: угно́єно uhnójeno |
| adverbial | — | угної́вши uhnojívšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | угно́ю́ uhnójú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | угно́їш uhnójiš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | угно́їть uhnójitʹ |
| 1st plural ми |
— | угно́їм, угно́їмо uhnójim, uhnójimo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | угно́їте uhnójite |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | угно́ять uhnójatʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | угної́мо uhnojímo |
| second-person | угної́ uhnojí |
угної́ть uhnojítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
угної́в uhnojív |
угної́ли uhnojíly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
угної́ла uhnojíla | |
| neuter воно |
угної́ло uhnojílo | |
Derived terms
- угно́єння n (uhnójennja)
- угної́тися pf (uhnojítysja)
Related terms
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1979), “угноїти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (Т – Ф), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 376
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “вгної́ти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 89
- “угноїти”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “угноїти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “угноїти”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “угноїти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “угноїти”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)