удмурт

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Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Udmurt Удмуртъёс (Udmurtjos), said to mean "meadow people," from the Proto-Permic *od(o)- (glade, meadow) + *mari (person), itself borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mártyas (human, mortal, one who has to die).[1][2] Compare Mari. More at Udmurt.

Pronunciation

Noun

удму́рт (udmúrtm anim (genitive удму́рта, nominative plural удму́рты, genitive plural удму́ртов, feminine удму́ртка)

  1. Udmurt (person)
    Synonym: (obsolete) вотяк (votjak)

Declension

References

  1. ^ Parpola, A.; Carpelan, C. (2005). "The cultural counterparts to Proto-Indo-European, Proto-Uralic and Proto-Aryan: Matching the dispersal and contact patterns in the linguistic and archaeological record". In Bryant, E. F. (ed.). The Indo-Aryan controversy: Evidence and inference in Indian history. Routledge. p. 119
  2. ^ Christopher I. Beckwith. Empires of the Silk Road: A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 2009. Page 397

Udmurt

Alternative forms

Etymology

From уд (ud) +‎ мурт (murt, man).

The origin of the element уд- is uncertain:

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Rhymes: -urt
  • Hyphenation: уд‧мурт

Noun

удмурт (udmurt)

  1. Udmurt (eg. person, people, language, ...)
    соос удмуртъёс
    soos udmurtjos
    they are Udmurts

Declension

Adjective

удмурт (udmurt)

  1. Udmurt
    удмурт калык
    udmurt kalyk
    the Udmurt people

Declension

Derived terms

nouns

Descendants

  • Russian: удму́рт (udmúrt)

References

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “удмурт”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам, Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 682
  • R. S. Nasibullin, V. G. Semenov (2013) “удмурт”, in Системно-Тематический Русско-Удмуртский Словарь, Izhevsk: Ассоциация «Научная книга», page 141
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 290