узети

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъzęti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǔzeːti/
  • Hyphenation: у‧зе‧ти

Verb

у̀зе̄ти ? (Latin spelling ùzēti)

  1. (transitive) to take (grasp with the hands)
  2. (transitive) to take (grab and move to oneself)
  3. (transitive) to take (carry, particularly to a particular destination)
  4. (transitive) to take (ingest medicine, drugs, etc. )
  5. (transitive) to take (assume or interpret to be)
  6. (transitive) to take (enroll in a class, or a course of study)
  7. (transitive) to take (to deprive someone of something)
  8. (transitive) to take (someone as an assistant or an apprentice)

Conjugation

Conjugation of узети
Infinitive: узети Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: у̀зе̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present узмем узмеш узме узмемо узмете узму
Future Future I узет ћу1
узећу 		узет ћеш1
узећеш 		узет ће1
узеће 		узет ћемо1
узећемо 		узет ћете1
узећете 		узет ће1
узеће
Future II бу̏де̄м узео2 бу̏де̄ш узео2 бу̏де̄ узео2 бу̏де̄мо узели2 бу̏де̄те узели2 бу̏дӯ узели2
Past Perfect узео сам2 узео си2 узео је2 узели смо2 узели сте2 узели су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам узео2 би̏о си узео2 би̏о је узео2 би́ли смо узели2 би́ли сте узели2 би́ли су узели2
Aorist узех узе узе узесмо узесте узеше
Conditional I узео бих2 узео би2 узео би2 узели бисмо2 узели бисте2 узели би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих узео2 би̏о би узео2 би̏о би узео2 би́ли бисмо узели2 би́ли бисте узели2 би́ли би узели2
Imperative — узми — узмимо узмите —
Active past participle узео m / узела f / узело n узели m / узеле f / узела n
Passive past participle узет m / узета f / узето n узети m / узете f / узета n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

References

  • “узети”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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