указати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From у- +‎ казати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ukǎːzati/
  • Hyphenation: у‧ка‧за‧ти

Verb

ука́зати pf (Latin spelling ukázati)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to point out, point to (facts, errors etc., usually in a form of advice, critic or warning)
  2. (reflexive) to appear (of a supernatural phenomena)

Conjugation

Conjugation of указати
Infinitive: указати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ука́за̄вши Verbal noun: указа́ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present укажем укажеш укаже укажемо укажете укажу
Future Future I указат ћу1
указаћу 		указат ћеш1
указаћеш 		указат ће1
указаће 		указат ћемо1
указаћемо 		указат ћете1
указаћете 		указат ће1
указаће
Future II бу̏де̄м указао2 бу̏де̄ш указао2 бу̏де̄ указао2 бу̏де̄мо указали2 бу̏де̄те указали2 бу̏дӯ указали2
Past Perfect указао сам2 указао си2 указао је2 указали смо2 указали сте2 указали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам указао2 би̏о си указао2 би̏о је указао2 би́ли смо указали2 би́ли сте указали2 би́ли су указали2
Aorist указах указа указа указасмо указасте указаше
Conditional I указао бих2 указао би2 указао би2 указали бисмо2 указали бисте2 указали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих указао2 би̏о би указао2 би̏о би указао2 би́ли бисмо указали2 би́ли бисте указали2 би́ли би указали2
Imperative — укажи — укажимо укажите —
Active past participle указао m / указала f / указало n указали m / указале f / указала n
Passive past participle указан m / указана f / указано n указани m / указане f / указана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “указати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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