урок

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Belarusian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic урокъ (urokŭ, “agreement, condition”), from Proto-Slavic *urokъ, Proto-Slavic root *rok-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Rhymes: -ok
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: у‧ро́к

Noun

уро́к • (urók) m inan (genitive уро́ка, nominative plural уро́кі, genitive plural уро́каў)

  1. lesson
    Я ўжо вывучыў свой урок.
    Ja ŭžo vyvučyŭ svoj urók.
    I've already learned my lesson.
  2. (dated) evil eye, curse, hex, jinx (an evil spell)
    • 1913, Уладзіслаў Галубок, “Вада памагла”, in Апаведаньня, Пецярбург, page 5:
      Зьня́ўшы с прыму́рку ка́рты, варажбі́тка скартава́ла іх і пачала́ расклада́ць. Паду́маўшы троху, іна́ сказа́ла, што мужыка́ ураклі́, і помач ат уро́ку можэць даць толькі тутэ́йшы селяні́н Кіры́ла, удаве́ц.
      Zʹnjáŭšy s prymúrku kárty, varažbítka skartavála ix i pačalá raskladácʹ. Padúmaŭšy tróxu, iná skazála, što mužyká uraklí, i pómač at uróku móžecʹ dacʹ tólʹki tutéjšy sjeljanín Kirýla, udavjéc.
      Having taken cards from the mantelpiece, the witch doctress shuffled them and began to lay them down. After a bit of pondering, she said that it was the husband, who had been cursed. And that the remedy against the curse could be only supplied by the local peasant Kiryła, a widower.

Declension

Declension of уро́к (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative уро́к
urók 		уро́кі
uróki
genitive уро́ка
uróka 		уро́каў
urókaŭ
dative уро́ку
uróku 		уро́кам
urókam
accusative уро́к
urók 		уро́кі
uróki
instrumental уро́кам
urókam 		уро́камі
urókami
locative уро́ку
uróku 		уро́ках
urókax
count form — уро́кі1
uróki1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

References

  • “урок” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
  • "урок" in Belarusian-Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at Verbum

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *urokъ (“lesson”).

Pronunciation

Noun

уро́к • (urók) m

  1. lesson

Declension

Declension of уро́к
singular plural
indefinite уро́к
urók 		уро́ци
uróci
definite
(subject form) 		уро́кът
urókǎt 		уро́ците
urócite
definite
(object form) 		уро́ка
uróka
count form — уро́ка
uróka

References

  • “урок”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “урок”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Anagrams

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Noun

урок • (urok) m

  1. evil eye
  2. curse, jinx
  3. (dialectal) lesson

Declension

Declension of урок
singular plural
indefinite урок уроци
definite unspecified урокот уроците
definite proximal уроков уроциве
definite distal урокон уроцине
vocative уроку уроци
count form — урока

Russian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic урокъ (urokŭ, “agreement, condition”), from Proto-Slavic *urokъ, Proto-Slavic root *rok-.

Pronunciation

Noun

уро́к • (urók) m inan (genitive уро́ка, nominative plural уро́ки, genitive plural уро́ков)

  1. lesson
  2. task
Declension
Declension of уро́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative уро́к
urók 		уро́ки
uróki
genitive уро́ка
uróka 		уро́ков
urókov
dative уро́ку
uróku 		уро́кам
urókam
accusative уро́к
urók 		уро́ки
uróki
instrumental уро́ком
urókom 		уро́ками
urókami
prepositional уро́ке
uróke 		уро́ках
urókax
Related terms
Descendants
  • → Ingrian: urokka
  • → Votic: urokkõ
  • → Yakut: уруок (uruok)
See also

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

у́рок • (úrok) m anim pl or f anim pl

  1. genitive/accusative plural of у́рка (úrka)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From у- + *rokъ. Compare рије̑ч/ре̑ч, рећи.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǔːrok/
  • Hyphenation: у‧рок

Noun

у́рок m (Latin spelling úrok)

  1. evil eye
  2. curse

Declension

Declension of урок
singular plural
nominative урок уроци
genitive урока урока
dative уроку уроцима
accusative урок уроке
vocative уроче уроци
locative уроку уроцима
instrumental уроком уроцима

References

  • “урок” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Ukrainian

Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic урокъ (urokŭ, “agreement, condition”), from Proto-Slavic *urokъ, Proto-Slavic root *rok-.

Pronunciation

Noun

уро́к • (urók) m inan (genitive уро́ку, nominative plural уро́ки, genitive plural уро́ків)

  1. lesson
  2. (in the plural) evil eye
    Synonym: пристріт (prystrit)
Usage notes
  • While the locative уроку is the correct form, уроці tends to be used often.
Declension
Declension of уро́к (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative уро́к
urók 		уро́ки
uróky
genitive уро́ку
uróku 		уро́ків
urókiv
dative уро́кові, уро́ку
urókovi, uróku 		уро́кам
urókam
accusative уро́к
urók 		уро́ки
uróky
instrumental уро́ком
urókom 		уро́ками
urókamy
locative уро́ку, уро́ці, уро́кові
uróku, uróci, urókovi 		уро́ках
urókax
vocative уро́ку
uróku 		уро́ки
uróky

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

у́рок • (úrok) m pers or f pers

  1. genitive/accusative plural of у́рка (úrka)

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia