устати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ustati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǔstati/
  • Hyphenation: у‧ста‧ти

Verb

у̀стати pf (Latin spelling ùstati)

  1. (intransitive) to stand up, rise, get up (from bed, from a sitting or lying position)
  2. (intransitive) to rise up a rebellion, rebel

Conjugation

Conjugation of устати
Infinitive: устати Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: у̀ста̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present устанем устанеш устане устанемо устанете устану
Future Future I устат ћу1
устаћу 		устат ћеш1
устаћеш 		устат ће1
устаће 		устат ћемо1
устаћемо 		устат ћете1
устаћете 		устат ће1
устаће
Future II бу̏де̄м устао2 бу̏де̄ш устао2 бу̏де̄ устао2 бу̏де̄мо устали2 бу̏де̄те устали2 бу̏дӯ устали2
Past Perfect устао сам2 устао си2 устао је2 устали смо2 устали сте2 устали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам устао2 би̏о си устао2 би̏о је устао2 би́ли смо устали2 би́ли сте устали2 би́ли су устали2
Aorist устах / устадох уста / устаде уста / устаде устасмо / устадосмо устасте / устадосте усташе / устадоше
Conditional I устао бих2 устао би2 устао би2 устали бисмо2 устали бисте2 устали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих устао2 би̏о би устао2 би̏о би устао2 би́ли бисмо устали2 би́ли бисте устали2 би́ли би устали2
Imperative — устани — устанимо устаните —
Active past participle устао m / устала f / устало n устали m / устале f / устал n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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