утешити

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *utěšiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǔteʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: у‧те‧ши‧ти

Verb

у̀тешити pf (Latin spelling ùtešiti)

  1. (transitive) to console, comfort

Conjugation

Conjugation of утешити
Infinitive: утешити Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: у̀тешӣвши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present утешим утешиш утеши утешимо утешите утеше
Future Future I утешит ћу1
утешићу 		утешит ћеш1
утешићеш 		утешит ће1
утешиће 		утешит ћемо1
утешићемо 		утешит ћете1
утешићете 		утешит ће1
утешиће
Future II бу̏де̄м утешио2 бу̏де̄ш утешио2 бу̏де̄ утешио2 бу̏де̄мо утешили2 бу̏де̄те утешили2 бу̏дӯ утешили2
Past Perfect утешио сам2 утешио си2 утешио је2 утешили смо2 утешили сте2 утешили су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам утешио2 би̏о си утешио2 би̏о је утешио2 би́ли смо утешили2 би́ли сте утешили2 би́ли су утешили2
Aorist утеших утеши утеши утешисмо утешисте утешише
Conditional I утешио бих2 утешио би2 утешио би2 утешили бисмо2 утешили бисте2 утешили би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих утешио2 би̏о би утешио2 би̏о би утешио2 би́ли бисмо утешили2 би́ли бисте утешили2 би́ли би утешили2
Imperative — утеши — утешимо утешите —
Active past participle утешио m / утешила f / утешило n утешили m / утешиле f / утешила n
Passive past participle утешен m / утешена f / утешено n утешени m / утешене f / утешена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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