утркивати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From утр̀чати.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /utrkǐːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: у‧тр‧ки‧ва‧ти

Verb

утрки́вати impf (Latin spelling utrkívati)

  1. (reflexive) to race
  2. (reflexive) to compete

Conjugation

Conjugation of утркивати
Infinitive: утркивати Present verbal adverb: утр̀кујӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: утрки́ва̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present утркујем утркујеш утркује утркујемо утркујете утркују
Future Future I утркиват ћу1
утркиваћу 		утркиват ћеш1
утркиваћеш 		утркиват ће1
утркиваће 		утркиват ћемо1
утркиваћемо 		утркиват ћете1
утркиваћете 		утркиват ће1
утркиваће
Future II бу̏де̄м утркивао2 бу̏де̄ш утркивао2 бу̏де̄ утркивао2 бу̏де̄мо утркивали2 бу̏де̄те утркивали2 бу̏дӯ утркивали2
Past Perfect утркивао сам2 утркивао си2 утркивао је2 утркивали смо2 утркивали сте2 утркивали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам утркивао2 би̏о си утркивао2 би̏о је утркивао2 би́ли смо утркивали2 би́ли сте утркивали2 би́ли су утркивали2
Imperfect утркивах утркиваше утркиваше утркивасмо утркивасте утркиваху
Conditional I утркивао бих2 утркивао би2 утркивао би2 утркивали бисмо2 утркивали бисте2 утркивали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих утркивао2 би̏о би утркивао2 би̏о би утркивао2 би́ли бисмо утркивали2 би́ли бисте утркивали2 би́ли би утркивали2
Imperative — утркуј — утркујмо утркујте —
Active past participle утркивао m / утркивала f / утркивало n утркивали m / утркивале f / утркивала n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • “утркивати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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