уын

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Ossetian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *báw(H)ati (to be, become),[1] from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáwHati.[2] Cognate with Sanskrit भवति (bhávati), Northern Kurdish bûn, Persian بودن (budan), Baluchi بوگ (būag).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈwɨn/

Verb

уы́н (wýn)

  1. to be
    Synonym: уӕ́вын (wǽvyn)
  2. to exist

Inflection

Conjugation of уын (wyn)
indicative mood
singular plural
ӕз ды уый мах смах уыдон
present дæн

дæ у стæм стут сты
past уыдтæн уыдтæ уыд уыдыстæм уыдыстут уыдысты
future уыдзынæн уыдзынæ уыдзæни уыдзыстæм уыдзыстут уыдзысты
subjunctive mood
present-future уаин уаис уаид уаиккам уаиккат уаиккой
past уыдаин уыдаис уыдаид уыдаиккам уыдаиккат уыдаиккой
future уон уай уа уæм уат уой
imperative mood
у уæд ут уæнт
non-finite forms
active passive gerund infinitive
past уынæг уынт уынгæ уын

present
future

References

  1. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2002) Studies in the Historical Development of the Ossetic Vocalism (Beitrage Zur Iranistik; 23), Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert, →ISBN, pages 16-17
  2. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 146