хаар
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Southern Yukaghir
Etymology
From Proto-Yukaghir *qa:r. Cognates include Northern Yukaghir хайр (qajr).
Pronunciation
Noun
хаар (qār)
Declension
| unpossessed | possessed | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| nominative | хаар (qār) | хаарпэ (qārpe) | хаарги (qārgi) | хаарпэги (qārpegi) | |
| predicative | long | хаарэк (qārek) | хаарпэлэк (qārpelek) | ||
| short | хаарэк (qārek) | хаарпэк (qārpek) | |||
| accusative | хааргэлэ (qārgele) | хаарпэгэлэ (qārpegele) | хаардэйлэ (qārdejle) | хаарпэдэйлэ (qārpedejle) | |
| instrumental | хаарэ (qāre) | хаарпэлэ (qārpele) | хаардэлэ (qārdele) | хаарпэдэлэ (qārpedele) | |
| dative | хаарҥин (qārŋin) | хаарпэҥин (qārpeŋin) | хаардин (qārdin) | хаарпэдин (qārpedin) | |
| locative | хааргэ (qārge) | хаарпэгэ (qārpege) | хаардэгэ (qārdege) | хаарпэдэгэ (qārpedege) | |
| ablative | хааргэт (qārget) | хаарпэгэт (qārpeget) | хаардэгэт (qārdeget) | хаарпэдэгэт (qārpedeget) | |
| prolative | хааргэн (qārgen) | хаарпэгэн (qārpegen) | хаардэгэн (qārdegen) | хаарпэдэгэн (qārpedegen) | |
| comitative | хаарньэ (qārnʹe) | хаарпэньэ (qārpenʹe) | хаардэньэ (qārdenʹe) | хаарпэдэньэ (qārpedenʹe) | |
References
- I. A. Nikolaeva, V. G. Shalugin (2002) Словарь Юкагирско-русский и русско-юкагирский (Верхнеколымский диалект) , Saint Petersburg: Дрофа, →ISBN, page 75
- Elena Maslova (2003) A Grammar of Kolyma Yukaghir, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 553
Yakut
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kār (“snow”). Cognate with Turkish kar, Kyrgyz кар (kar), Dolgan каар.
Noun
хаар • (qaar)