ходя

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See also: хода

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoditi.

Pronunciation

Verb

хо́дя • (hódja) first-singular present indicative, impf

  1. (intransitive) to walk (to travel on one's feet)
    Synonyms: вървя (vǎrvja), крача (krača)
    Тя е в инвалидна количка, защото не може да ходи.
    Tja e v invalidna količka, zaštoto ne može da hodi.
    She's in a wheelchair because she can't walk.
  2. (intransitive) to go (to move from one place to another)
    Synonym: отивам (otivam)
    Този влак ходи до Чикаго.
    Tozi vlak hodi do Čikago.
    This train goes to Chicago.
    Ходи ли до магазина?
    Hodi li do magazina?
    Did you go to the store?
    Synonym: ида (ida)
  3. (intransitive) to attend, to visit, to go (to go regularly to a place)
    Synonym: посещавам (poseštavam)
    ходя на лекции
    hodja na lekcii
    to attend lectures
    ходя на работа
    hodja na rabota
    to go to work
    ходя на училище
    hodja na učilište
    to go to school
  4. (intransitive) to go (to go somewhere to engage in an activity)
    Synonym: занимавам се (zanimavam se)
    ходя на лов
    hodja na lov
    to go hunting
    ходя на пазар
    hodja na pazar
    to go shopping
    ходя по жени
    hodja po ženi
    to go after women
  5. (intransitive) to wear (clothes)
    Synonym: нося (nosja)
    Днес той ходи с доста хубави панталони.
    Dnes toj hodi s dosta hubavi pantaloni.
    He's wearing some nice pants today.
    Той ходи със слънчеви очила.
    Toj hodi sǎs slǎnčevi očila.
    He wears eyeglasses.
  6. (intransitive) to wear (hair)
    Тя ходи със сплетена на плитки коса.
    Tja hodi sǎs spletena na plitki kosa.
    She wears her hair in braids.
  7. (intransitive) to wear (to bear or display in one's aspect or appearance)
    Тя ходеше с усмивка през целия ден.
    Tja hodeše s usmivka prez celija den.
    She wore a smile all day.
  8. (intransitive) to date, to go out with (to have a romantic relationship with someone)
    От колко време ходят?
    Ot kolko vreme hodjat?
    How long have they been dating?
    Той ходи с нея от две седмици.
    Toj hodi s neja ot dve sedmici.
    He's been dating her for two weeks.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of хо́дя (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, intransitive)
participles present active participle past active aorist participle past active imperfect participle past passive participle verbal noun adverbial participle
masculine indefinite хо́дещ
hódešt 		хо́дил, ходи́л1
hódil, hodíl1 		хо́дел
hódel 		— хо́дейки
hódejki
definite subject form хо́дещият
hódeštijat 		хо́дилият, ходи́лият1
hódilijat, hodílijat1 		— —
definite object form хо́дещия
hódeštija 		хо́дилия, ходи́лия1
hódilija, hodílija1 		— —
feminine indefinite хо́деща
hódešta 		хо́дила, ходи́ла1
hódila, hodíla1 		хо́дела
hódela 		—
definite хо́дещата
hódeštata 		хо́дилата, ходи́лата1
hódilata, hodílata1 		— —
neuter indefinite хо́дещо
hódešto 		хо́дило, ходи́ло1
hódilo, hodílo1 		хо́дело
hódelo 		— хо́дене
hódene
definite хо́дещото
hódeštoto 		хо́дилото, ходи́лото1
hódiloto, hodíloto1 		— — хо́денето
hódeneto
plural indefinite хо́дещи
hódešti 		хо́дили, ходи́ли1
hódili, hodíli1 		хо́дели
hódeli 		— хо́дения, хо́денета
hódenija, hódeneta
definite хо́дещите
hódeštite 		хо́дилите, ходи́лите1
hódilite, hodílite1 		— — хо́денията, хо́денетата
hódenijata, hódenetata
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present хо́дя
hódja 		хо́диш
hódiš 		хо́ди
hódi 		хо́дим
hódim 		хо́дите
hódite 		хо́дят
hódjat
imperfect хо́дех
hódeh 		хо́деше
hódeše 		хо́деше
hódeše 		хо́дехме
hódehme 		хо́дехте
hódehte 		хо́деха
hódeha
aorist хо́дих, ходи́х1
hódih, hodíh1 		хо́ди, ходи́1
hódi, hodí1 		хо́ди, ходи́1
hódi, hodí1 		хо́дихме, ходи́хме1
hódihme, hodíhme1 		хо́дихте, ходи́хте1
hódihte, hodíhte1 		хо́диха, ходи́ха1
hódiha, hodíha1
future pos. Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past pos. Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
past perfect Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
future perfect Use the future indicative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
future perfect in the past Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
renarrative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and хо́дел m, хо́дела f, хо́дело n, or хо́дели pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
dubitative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and хо́дел m, хо́дела f, хо́дело n, or хо́дели pl
aorist Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect
none
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
conclusive аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and хо́дел m, хо́дела f, хо́дело n, or хо́дели pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
conditional аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and хо́дил/ходи́л1 m, хо́дила/ходи́ла1 f, хо́дило/ходи́ло1 n, or хо́дили/ходи́ли1 pl
imperative - ти - - вие -
ходи́
hodí 		ходе́те
hodéte

1Dialectally marked.

See also

Russian

Pronunciation

Participle

ходя́ • (xodjá)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of ходи́ть (xodítʹ)
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