царевица

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Bulgarian

Etymology

Ultimately derived from цар (car, king). According to the Institute for Bulgarian Language, there are two possible explanations:

  • the word reflects the plant's origin from Цариград (Istanbul), as it was planted at the king's command;
  • the less likely explanation is that the word is descriptive of the maize plant itself - a tall, "kingly" one.

By surface analysis, царев (carev) +‎ -ица (-ica).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation(key): ца‧ре‧ви‧ца

Noun

ца́ревица (cárevicaf (relational adjective ца́ревичен)

  1. (uncountable) maize (Zea mays), corn (in the sense of maize)
  2. (countable) an ear of corn, especially sweet corn

Declension

Derived terms

References

  • царевица”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • царевица”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Каква е етимологията на думата царевица? [What is the etymology of the word царевица?]”, in Институт за български език [Institute for Bulgarian Language]‎ (in Bulgarian), 2017 December 29, retrieved 2023-08-05