црта

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Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Hyphenation: цр‧та

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrtati.

Verb

црта (crta) third-singular presentimpf (perfective нацрта)

  1. (transitive) to draw
Conjugation
Conjugation of црта (imperfective, present in )
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine цртал (crtal) adjectival participle цртан (crtan)
feminine цртала (crtala) adverbial participle цртајќи (crtajḱi)
neuter цртало (crtalo) verbal noun цртање (crtanje)
plural цртале (crtale) perfect participle цртано (crtano)
finite forms present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular цртам (crtam) цртав (crtav)
2nd singular црташ (crtaš) црташе (crtaše) цртај (crtaj)
3rd singular црта (crta) црташе (crtaše)
1st plural цртаме (crtame) цртавме (crtavme)
2nd plural цртате (crtate) цртавте (crtavte) цртајте (crtajte)
3rd plural цртаат (crtaat) цртаа (crtaa)
compound tenses
perfect сум цртал (sum crtal) present of сум (except in the 3rd person) +
imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам цртано (imam crtano) present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев цртал (bev crtal) imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав цртано (imav crtano) imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал цртано (sum imal crtano) perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе цртам (ḱe crtam) ќе + present
има-future ќе имам цртано (ḱe imam crtano) future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе цртав (ḱe crtav) ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав цртано (ḱe imav crtano) future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум цртал (ḱe sum crtal) ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал цртано (ḱe sum imal crtano) future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би цртал (bi crtal) би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал цртано (bi imal crtano) conditional of има + perfect participle

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrta. Synchronically, akin to the verb above.

Noun

црта (crtaf (plural црти, diminutive цртичка or цртка)

  1. line
  2. feature, characteristic
Declension
Declension of црта
singular plural
indefinite црта (crta) црти (crti)
definite unspecified цртата (crtata) цртите (crtite)
definite proximal цртава (crtava) цртиве (crtive)
definite distal цртана (crtana) цртине (crtine)
vocative црто (crto) црти (crti)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡sr̩̂ta/
  • Hyphenation: цр‧та

Noun

цр̏та f (Latin spelling cȑta)

  1. line
  2. trait, feature
  3. dash (punctuation)

Declension

Declension of црта
singular plural
nominative цр̏та црте
genitive црте цр̑та̄
dative црти цртама
accusative црту црте
vocative црто црте
locative црти цртама
instrumental цртом цртама